The use of silver in construction
Silver is a chemical element with the symbol Ag (from the Latin word for silver, "argentum") and atomic number 47. It is a soft, white, lustrous metal that is highly valued for its beauty and rarity. Silver is a good conductor of electricity and heat, making it a useful material in many different industries, including electronics, construction, and jewellery making.
Silver is found in the earth's crust in the form of ores that can be mined and refined to obtain the pure metal. It is also a by-product of other metal mining, such as copper and lead mining. Silver has been used by humans for thousands of years, and has played an important role in many different cultures and civilizations throughout history.
In addition to its industrial uses, silver has also been widely used in jewellery and coins. It is a popular precious metal due to its beauty, rarity, and relative affordability compared to other precious metals such as gold. Silver is also a popular investment metal, with many people buying silver bullion coins and so on as a hedge against inflation and currency devaluation.
Silver has been used in the construction industry for centuries, and remains an important material today, largely due to its excellent thermal and electrical conductivity and high reflectivity.
One of the most common uses of silver in construction is in electrical wiring. Silver is an excellent conductor of electricity, and is also a good conductor of heat, and is often used to make heating systems and electrical components that generate heat, such as heating elements and transformers.
Silver is also a highly reflective material, and can be used in roofing materials and insulation to reflect heat and light. This helps to reduce energy costs by keeping buildings cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter.
It also has antimicrobial properties. This makes it suitable for use in areas where hygiene is important, such as hospitals and food processing facilities. For example, silver-coated tiles or paint can be used on walls and surfaces to prevent the growth of bacteria and other harmful microorganisms.
Other uses of silver include:
- Circuit boards, batteries, and solar panels.
- Photography: Silver is still used in traditional photography as the light-sensitive component in film and photographic paper.
- Energy applications, such as catalysts for producing hydrogen, in batteries for energy storage, and in mirrors for concentrating solar energy.
- Industrial processes, including the production of chemicals, plastics, and pharmaceuticals.
- Glassmaking.
- Bearings.
- Various types of coatings.
Despite its many advantages however, silver is relatively expensive, which makes it less common in construction than other materials such as copper and aluminium.
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings
Featured articles and news
Editor's broadbrush view on forms of electrical heating in context.
The pace of heating change; BSRIA market intelligence
Electric Dreams, Boiler Realities.
New President of ECA announced
Ruth Devine MBE becomes the 112th President of the Electrical Contractors Association.
New CIAT Professional Standards Competency Framework
Supercedes the 2019 Professional Standards Framework from 1 May 2025.
Difficult Sites: Architecture Against the Odds
Free exhibition at the RIBA Architecture Gallery until 31 May.
PPN 021: Payment Spot Checks in Public Sub-Contracts
Published following consultation and influence from ECA.
Designing Buildings reaches 20,000 articles
We take a look back at some of the stranger contributions.
Lessons learned from other industries.
The Buildings of the Malting Industry. Book review.
Conserving places with climate resilience in mind.
Combating burnout.
The 5 elements of seiri, seiton, seiso, seiketsu and shitsuke.
Shading for housing, a design guide
A look back at embedding a new culture of shading.
The Architectural Technology Awards
The AT Awards 2025 are open for entries!
ECA Blueprint for Electrification
The 'mosaic of interconnected challenges' and how to deliver the UK’s Transition to Clean Power.
Grenfell Tower Principal Contractor Award notice
Tower repair and maintenance contractor announced as demolition contractor.
Comments
[edit] To make a comment about this article, or to suggest changes, click 'Add a comment' above. Separate your comments from any existing comments by inserting a horizontal line.