Agent based modelling ABM
Agent-based models are stochastic or probability-based computer simulations built up from individual or autonomous agents which are assigned certain attributes, patterns or commands.
These types of models are used to study the interactions between people, things, places, and time. In the case of buildings they are often used to model movement patterns of occupants for example in fire situations or in the management of lifts and escalators. In cities that may be used to model traffic patterns. Agent based models are also used in business and finance, in biology and epidemiology, in the social sciences and the study of behaviour as well as water management.
At the simplest level, agent-based models consist of a system of agents and the relationships between them. Simple models can however develop complex behaviour patterns. More complex models may allow agents the capability of evolving, introducing more unpredictable behaviours. Sophisticated models might then incorporate learning capabilities allowing agents to adapt with evolutionary algorithms, neural networks and artificial intelligence.
[edit] Related articles of Designing Buildings.
- 3D animation for building insurance risk analysis.
- As-built or as-constructed building information model.
- Asset information model AIM.
- ASTM International architectural model program standard E3223.
- As-built model.
- As-constructed model.
- Asset information model.
- Building services concept design model.
- Building services technical design model.
- Building Information Modelling.
- Business model.
- Coordinated-generic technical design model.
- Coordinated-specific technical design model.
- Design intent model.
- Desirability feasibility and viability model.Data-centric business model.
- Design intent model.
- Enterprise model for infrastructure.
- Feasible-generic technical design model.
- Federated building information model.
- Installation model.
- Model-based design.
- Models in the construction industry.
- Parametric modelling.
- PAS 182 Smart city data concept model.
- Project information model PIM.
- Project information model.
- Rapid prototyping.
- Shaping Space - Architectural Models Revealed.
- Simplified Building Energy Model SBEM.
- Types of building information model
- Types of building information model might include:
- Virtual construction model.
- Virtual construction model.
- Visualisation.
Featured articles
Check out some of the best features and news from Designing Buildings as well as key stories from around the web.
Recognition, influence and growth
SocEnv identifies three strategic pillars in new strategy to 2045.
Discover the future of roofing, cladding and insulation.
New guidance for professional practice, cultural change and regulation in social housing.
The heritage of nuclear and conventional power stations.
New measures to stop people being ripped off
Government to protect families from cowboy builders and aggressive bailiffs.
New Futurebuild showcase brings an innovation-first approach.
National Planning Policy Framework
Understanding the 2026 changes.
ECA's public affairs priorities
Member consultation opens to shape priorities for 2027 to 2030.
Dutyholder responsibilities from 1 July 2026.
Where performance meets practice
The Building Envelope Stage at UKCW Birmingham.
CIAT publishes briefing on planning reforms.
Leaders in Learning for Practice Network
Call for conservation leaders in learning to register interest in new network.

















