European Single Procurement Document ESPD
[edit] Introduction
The European Single Procurement Document (ESPD) is a self-declaratory document used by both buyers and suppliers on public-sector contracts anywhere within the European Union. It is intended to remove some of the barriers faced by suppliers (particularly small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)) when tendering for goods, services or works on public-sector contracts.
The ESPD is typically issued by public-sector bodies (buyers of goods and services) to get suppliers (bidders) to respond to, or register their interest in, bidding. ESPD helps to simplify the procurement process for both sides.
Introduced in April 2016 and created under the EU 2014 Directive on Procurement, ESPD is an alternative to the more complex selection questionnaire. The self-regulatory nature of the ESPD allows suppliers to self-declare that they meet the minimum regulatory criteria or commercial capability requirements, and so allows them to progress to the next stage of the process.
In submitting an ESPD, the supplier is providing a preliminary indication that their ability, suitability and financial status meet the stated conditions of the procurement process.
This means they do not have to provide up-front documentary evidence and the assorted paperwork previously required to show they meet the public authority’s required criteria; they only have to provide such evidence when or if they are selected as the appointed contractor.
[edit] The process
The ESPD process can be summarised as follows:
- The buyer states their selection and exclusion criteria in their contract notice, including minimum standards and their policy on short-listing.
- The buyer issues the ESPD request to attract anyone interested in bidding for the contract.
- Bidders (suppliers) complete and submit their ESPD response to the buyer.
- The buyer evaluates the supplier responses for suitability against the stated criteria.
- Where bidders are found subsequently not to meet the minimum requirements, or are in breach of one of the requirements, they are excluded from the bidding process.
- ESPD is completed online, and is free.
- Although bidders have to complete an ESPD for every project, the standard ESPD form used across Europe means they can re-use a form submitted on a previous bid, as long as the information is still current.
See also: ESPD and the decline of the PQQ
As of December 2020, the ESPD has changed in England to the Single Procurement Document (SPD); in Scotland, it is SPD (Scotland).
See also: Single Procurement Document (Scotland).
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki
- Best value.
- Common minimum standards.
- ESPD and the decline of the PQQ.
- Fair payment practices.
- Managing the procurement process.
- Most Economically Advantageous Tender (MEAT).
- OJEU.
- Procurement route.
- Public body.
- Public contract.
- Public project definition.
- Public sector.
- Publicly subsidised project.
- Single Procurement Document (Scotland).
- SMEs and government contracts.
Featured articles and news
New President of ECA announced
Ruth Devine MBE becomes the 112th President of the Electrical Contractors Association.
New CIAT Professional Standards Competency Framework
Supercedes the 2019 Professional Standards Framework from 1 May 2025.
Difficult Sites: Architecture Against the Odds
Free exhibition at the RIBA Architecture Gallery until 31 May.
PPN 021: Payment Spot Checks in Public Sub-Contracts
Published following consultation and influence from ECA.
Designing Buildings reaches 20,000 articles
We take a look back at some of the stranger contributions.
Lessons learned from other industries.
The Buildings of the Malting Industry. Book review.
Conserving places with climate resilience in mind.
Combating burnout.
The 5 elements of seiri, seiton, seiso, seiketsu and shitsuke.
Shading for housing, a design guide
A look back at embedding a new culture of shading.
The Architectural Technology Awards
The AT Awards 2025 are open for entries!
ECA Blueprint for Electrification
The 'mosaic of interconnected challenges' and how to deliver the UK’s Transition to Clean Power.
Grenfell Tower Principal Contractor Award notice
Tower repair and maintenance contractor announced as demolition contractor.
Passivhaus social homes benefit from heat pump service
Sixteen new homes designed and built to achieve Passivhaus constructed in Dumfries & Galloway.
CABE Publishes Results of 2025 Building Control Survey
Concern over lack of understanding of how roles have changed since the introduction of the BSA 2022.