Anti slip mats

[edit] Introduction

Anti slip mats are used to reduce the likelihood of slips by improving underfoot grip, trapping moisture and dirt, and creating safer walking surfaces in a wide range of environments. Selecting an appropriate mat for its intended location is as important as installing one. When correctly specified, positioned and maintained, anti slip mats can contribute to a broader strategy for reducing slip hazards and protecting floor finishes.

Slips, trips and falls are among the most common causes of injuries in workplaces and public buildings in the UK. Walking surfaces that are safe when dry may become hazardous when contaminated by rainwater, mud, oil, grease or other substances. Anti slip mats help reduce these risks by improving traction, absorbing moisture and preventing contaminants from being carried further into a building. They should, however, be regarded as one element of an overall risk management strategy rather than a complete solution.

[edit] Causes of slip hazards

Many slip incidents occur because walking surfaces become contaminated during normal use rather than because the flooring itself is defective.

Common causes include:

• Rainwater tracked indoors.
• Mud and debris carried on footwear.
• Oil or grease in industrial environments.
• Cleaning residues.
• Heavy foot traffic polishing smooth floor finishes.
• Uneven transitions between different floor surfaces.

The risk often increases during periods of wet weather, particularly at building entrances where people move rapidly between external and internal surfaces. Entrance mats provide an initial opportunity to remove moisture and dirt before contaminants reach internal floor finishes.

[edit] How anti slip mats improve safety

Unlike decorative rugs or standard floor coverings, anti slip mats are designed to remain securely in position while providing a stable walking surface. Their performance depends on appropriate material selection, backing, installation and maintenance.

These characteristics help reduce the likelihood of slips while supporting cleaner and drier internal environments.

[edit] Typical applications

Anti slip mats are used in a wide variety of locations, including:

[edit] Commercial buildings

Office entrances, reception areas and circulation spaces experience continuous pedestrian movement. Entrance mats help remove water and dirt before they reach internal floor finishes.

[edit] Retail premises

Retail environments require safe access for customers throughout the year. Entrance mats assist with moisture control while maintaining unobstructed pedestrian movement.

[edit] Warehouses and industrial facilities

Industrial premises may combine pedestrian traffic with moving equipment. Mats can improve grip in entrance areas, transition zones and workstations where floors may become damp or dusty, although they should not create trip hazards or interfere with vehicle movements.

[edit] Healthcare buildings

Hospitals, clinics and care facilities require flooring that supports both safety and hygiene. Entrance matting can reduce the transfer of water and contaminants into internal circulation areas.

[edit] Residential properties

Anti slip mats may also be used in dwellings, particularly in entrance halls, utility rooms and garages where footwear frequently introduces moisture and dirt.

[edit] Selecting an anti slip mat

The suitability of a mat depends on the conditions in which it will be used.

Factors to consider include:

• Foot traffic: Areas with high pedestrian volumes generally require more durable, commercial-grade products.
• Environmental conditions: Mats should be selected according to the expected levels of moisture, mud or other contaminants.
• Floor compatibility: Backing materials should be compatible with the floor finish to provide adequate stability without damaging the surface.
• Size: Mats should be sufficiently large to allow pedestrians to take several steps across them before reaching the internal floor, increasing the removal of moisture and debris.

[edit] Limitations and maintenance

Although anti slip mats can reduce slip risks, they cannot eliminate them. Additional control measures may be required where:

• Liquids are frequently spilled.
• Floors are contaminated with oil or grease.
• External surfaces are affected by ice or snow.
• Uneven flooring presents trip hazards.
• Cleaning operations temporarily leave floors wet.

Good housekeeping, prompt removal of spillages, regular inspections and appropriate cleaning remain essential elements of slip prevention.

Routine maintenance is also necessary to ensure mats continue to perform effectively. Common issues that reduce effectiveness include:

• Using lightweight mats in high-traffic areas.
• Allowing edges to curl, creating trip hazards.
• Failing to remove accumulated dirt and debris.
• Using internal mats externally.
• Positioning mats too far from entrances.

Dirty or damaged mats should be cleaned, repaired or replaced as necessary to maintain their performance.

[edit] Benefits

Appropriately selected and maintained anti slip mats can provide several benefits, including:

• Reduced transfer of water and dirt into buildings.
• Improved pedestrian traction.
• Protection of floor finishes from wear.
• Reduced cleaning requirements.
• Support for wider health and safety management.

Although no mat can eliminate every slip hazard, entrance matting is a practical component of an integrated approach to reducing risks associated with contaminated walking surfaces.

[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings

• Slip and trip hazards
• How to Prevent Slips, Trips and Falls in Industrial Settings
• Anti-fatigue mats
• Flame retardant floormats
• Health and safety
• Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974
• Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999
• Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992
• Risk assessment
• Safety