Why hard copies of O&M manuals are obsolete
Contents |
[edit] Introduction
The building owner's manual, or operation and maintenance manual (O&M manual), contains the information required for the operation, maintenance, decommissioning and demolition of a building.
So, how many hard copies do you need?
The answer is none. In 2017, there are much more effective methods of delivery for structured data and O&M requirements.
Multiple hard copies are often a contractual requirement but this does not mean they shouldn’t be challenged. Here’s a typical example of the standard A37 specification within the Employers Information Requirements [EIRs]:
However, generally, when a client is informed of the problems associated with paper copies and the direct cost saving available by reducing them, it is often possible to eliminate hard copies entirely.
[edit] The problem with hard copies
Once a hard copy is delivered, it is rarely looked at and provides limited benefit to the end user.
Common problems associated with hard copy O&Ms:
- They are costly to produce.
- They quick to become out of date.
- They have significant storage requirements.
- They are susceptible to loss and damage.
- It can be difficult to locate information
[edit] Benefits of paperless alternatives
Delivering project data through the cloud has numerous benefits for the end user over traditional paper methods:
- Cost savings
- They are simple to navigate.
- Data is secure and backed up.
- They can be accessed anywhere at anytime.
- The ability to integrate with client systems.
[edit] Why not invest in hosting instead?
The cost saving from eliminating hard copies can be invested in services that may be more beneficial to end users such a hosting agreement, which provides:
- 24/7 access to real project data.
- Updates for future fit-out and alterations.
- On-going training and support for end users.
[edit] Or an enhanced asset register & PPM schedule
Often, when a building manager takes occupation, the first thing they do is procure an expensive manual survey to identify what plant they have inherited. This is because key asset data is buried within hundreds of pages of paper O&M manuals.
By investing in an on-line asset register and planned preventative maintenance schedule (PPM), building mangers can avoid this cost and plan for occupation well in advance.
Benefits include;
- Early availability of asset data.
- Day zero PPM.
- Mobilise staff and procure maintenance contracts.
- Integrate with existing CAFM systems.
--Createmaster 16:57, 12 Jun 2017 (BST)
[edit] Find out more
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki
- Building log book.
- Building owner's manual - O and M manual
- Building user's guide.
- Handover to client.
- Health and safety file.
- Maintenance.
- Operation and Maintenance Manuals - Cheap Options.
- Operation, maintenance and training (OMT).
- Practical completion.
- Preliminaries.
- Technical guide.
Featured articles and news
Embedding AI tools into architectural education
Beyond the render: LMU share how student led research is shaping the future of visualisation workflows.
Why document control still fails UK construction projects
A Chartered Quantity Surveyor explains what needs to change and how.
New planning reforms and Warm Homes Bill
Take centre stage at UK Construction Week London.
A brief run down of changes intentions from April in an onwards.
Reslating an ancient water mill
A rare opportunity to record, study and repair early vernacular roofs.
CIOB Apprentice of the Year 2025/26
Construction apprentice from Lincoln Mia Owen wins this years title.
Insulation solutions with less waste for a circular economy
Rob Firman, Technical and Specification Manager, Polyfoam XPS explains.
Recycled waste plastic in construction
Hierarchy, prevention to disposal, plastic types and approaches.
UK Net Zero Carbon Buildings Standard V1 published
Free-to-access technical standard to enable robust proof of a decarbonising built environment.
Prostate Cancer Awareness Month
Why talking about prostate cancer matters in construction.
The Architectural Technology podcast: Where it's AT
Catch up for free, subscribe and share with your network.
The Association of Consultant Architects recap
A reintroduction and recap of ACA President; Patrick Inglis' Autumn update.
The Home Energy Model and its wrappers
From SAP to HEM, EPC for MEES and FHS assessment wrappers.
Future Homes Standard Essentials launched
Future Homes Hub launches new campaign to help sector prepare for the implementation of new building standards.
Building Safety recap February, 2026
Our regular run-down of key building safety related events of the month.
Planning reform: draft NPPF and industry responses.
Last chance to comment on proposed changes to the NPPF.
A Regency palace of colour and sensation. Book review.

























