Rococo
Rococo, also known as ‘late Baroque’, was an extreme, decorative development of Baroque architecture that emerged in the 18th century as a reaction against grandeur and symmetry. It was a more fluid and florid elaborate style, comprising ornate, asymmetric designs and pastel shades.
It originated in Paris, in response to the ponderous, strict Baroque architecture that had risen to prominence with buildings such as the Palace of Versailles and the official art of Louis XIV’s reign. It was soon adopted as a style across France and other countries such as Germany and Austria. However, by the end of the 18th century, Rococo had largely been replaced by the Neoclassical style.
Although there are many similarities between Rococo and Baroque architecture, the design approach tends to be more playful, light and with an exuberant use of curves. One of the principal differences between the styles is with regard to symmetry; Rococo emphasising the asymmetry of forms.
Rococo is also a more secular adaptation of Baroque, which is often more serious, with the intention of instilling awe in the faithful. Walls, ceilings and mouldings are decorated with numerous interlacings of curves and counter-curves based on the shapes of ‘C’ and ‘S’, along with shell forms and other naturalistic shapes.
The colours of Rococo are predominantly pale, such as light pastel, ivory white and gold, with frequent use of mirrors to enhance the sense of open space. French furniture from the period often displays curving forms, naturalistic shell and floral ornament, and playful use of gilt-bronze and porcelain decoration.
Some of the most notable buildings of the Rococo style are:
- Salon de Monsieur le Prince, Chantilly.
- Salons of the Hotel de Soubise, Paris.
- Amalienburg, Munich.
- Charlottenburg Palace, Berlin.
- Czapski Palace, Warsaw.
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki
Featured articles and news
Gregor Harvie argues that AI is state-sanctioned theft of IP.
Preserving, waterproofing and decorating buildings.
Many resources for visitors aswell as new features for members.
Using technology to empower communities
The Community data platform; capturing the DNA of a place and fostering participation, for better design.
Heat pump and wind turbine sound calculations for PDRs
MCS publish updated sound calculation standards for permitted development installations.
Homes England creates largest housing-led site in the North
Successful, 34 hectare land acquisition with the residential allocation now completed.
Scottish apprenticeship training proposals
General support although better accountability and transparency is sought.
The history of building regulations
A story of belated action in response to crisis.
Moisture, fire safety and emerging trends in living walls
How wet is your wall?
Current policy explained and newly published consultation by the UK and Welsh Governments.
British architecture 1919–39. Book review.
Conservation of listed prefabs in Moseley.
Energy industry calls for urgent reform.
Heritage staff wellbeing at work survey.
A five minute introduction.
50th Golden anniversary ECA Edmundson apprentice award
Showcasing the very best electrotechnical and engineering services for half a century.
Welsh government consults on HRBs and reg changes
Seeking feedback on a new regulatory regime and a broad range of issues.