Surplus excavated material

Excavated material becomes surplus if:

• Its irrecoverable physical, chemical or biochemical quality prevents it from being used in a development;
• There is more material than required for the development; or
• The requirement for a type of material is too far away from the excavation point to make its use practicable.

Sustainable placement is the on-site placement for disposal of surplus excavated material to avoid causing environmental effects (e.g. transport) that would otherwise be associated with the off-site disposal of that material. ‘On-site’ in this context means within the land required for the purposes of the development and ‘off-site’ means external land
(or landfill site) which is not specifically required for the purposes of the development.

A sustainable placement area is an area used for sustainable placement.

Ref The HS2 London-West Midlands Environmental Statement, Glossary of terms and list of abbreviations, DETR 2013.

[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki

• Basement excavation.
• Building foundations.
• Dredging.
• Excavating plant.
• Groundworks.
• Mass haul movement.
• Over excavation.
• Ripping.
• Road construction.
• Substructure.
• Temporary works.
• Trench support.
• Tunnelling.
• Types of excavation.
• Types of soil.