Architectural reprography
The term ‘architectural reprography’ refers to the reproduction of graphics through various technical processes, for use by architects, engineers, designers, surveyors, and so on. It refers to the process by which a copy is made on a graphic surface, such as by printing, xerography or photocopying. It may also refer to reproduction in a digital (soft) rather than physical (hard) form, such as by scanning, digital copying or electronic storage in databases.
Large-format reproductions can be made from smaller originals, computer-generated from computer aided design (CAD) files, or other design software packages.
The technology used depends on the use of the final product and the quantity required. Typical physical reproduction methods include:
- Diazo (blueline).
- Electrostatic (xerographic).
- Photographic.
- Laser.
- Ink jet.
In recent years, 3D printing has become a common means of reproducing graphical content in model form. See 3D printing in construction, for more information.
Reprographic technologies can be used in construction for a variety of purposes:
- Plans, drawings and CAD drawings can be printed in high quality, in colour or monochrome.
- Adhesive graphics can be printed on a variety of adhesive-backed materials.
- Backlit images can be produced on high quality injet printers, for posters or signs.
- Banners cna be printed with a variety of inks on vinyl, fabric or paper in spot-colour or full colour.
- Posters can be produced using a range of substrates and printing options.
- Window graphics can obscure or decorate glazing.
- Presentations.
[edit] Find out more
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki
- 3D printing in construction.
- Advanced construction technology.
- Architectural communication.
- Architectural photography.
- Architectural publishing.
- Blueprint.
- Building information modelling.
- Building wraps.
- Computer aided design.
- Manual drafting techniques.
- Paper sizes.
- Projections.
- Rapid prototyping.
- Site plan.
- Symbols on architectural drawings.
- Types of drawing.
Featured articles and news
For the World Autism Awareness Month of April.
70+ experts appointed to public sector fire safety framework
The Fire Safety (FS2) Framework from LHC Procurement.
Project and programme management codes of practice
CIOB publications for built environment professionals.
Sustainable development concepts decade by decade.
The regenerative structural engineer
A call for design that will repair the natural world.
Buildings that mimic the restorative aspects found in nature.
CIAT publishes Principal Designer Competency Framework
For those considering applying for registration as a PD.
BSRIA Building Reg's guidance: The second staircase
An overview focusing on aspects which most affect the building services industry.
Design codes and pattern books
Harmonious proportions and golden sections.
Introducing or next Guest Editor Arun Baybars
Practising architect and design panel review member.
Quick summary by size, shape, test, material, use or bonding.
Types of rapidly renewable content
From forestry to agricultural crops and their by-products.
Terraced houses and the public realm
The discernible difference between the public realm of detached housing and of terraced housing.