Architectural reprography
The term ‘architectural reprography’ refers to the reproduction of graphics through various technical processes, for use by architects, engineers, designers, surveyors, and so on. It refers to the process by which a copy is made on a graphic surface, such as by printing, xerography or photocopying. It may also refer to reproduction in a digital (soft) rather than physical (hard) form, such as by scanning, digital copying or electronic storage in databases.
Large-format reproductions can be made from smaller originals, computer-generated from computer aided design (CAD) files, or other design software packages.
The technology used depends on the use of the final product and the quantity required. Typical physical reproduction methods include:
- Diazo (blueline).
- Electrostatic (xerographic).
- Photographic.
- Laser.
- Ink jet.
In recent years, 3D printing has become a common means of reproducing graphical content in model form. See 3D printing in construction, for more information.
Reprographic technologies can be used in construction for a variety of purposes:
- Plans, drawings and CAD drawings can be printed in high quality, in colour or monochrome.
- Adhesive graphics can be printed on a variety of adhesive-backed materials.
- Backlit images can be produced on high quality injet printers, for posters or signs.
- Banners cna be printed with a variety of inks on vinyl, fabric or paper in spot-colour or full colour.
- Posters can be produced using a range of substrates and printing options.
- Window graphics can obscure or decorate glazing.
- Presentations.
[edit] Find out more
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki
- 3D printing in construction.
- Advanced construction technology.
- Architectural communication.
- Architectural photography.
- Architectural publishing.
- Blueprint.
- Building information modelling.
- Building wraps.
- Computer aided design.
- Manual drafting techniques.
- Paper sizes.
- Projections.
- Rapid prototyping.
- Site plan.
- Symbols on architectural drawings.
- Types of drawing.
Featured articles and news
The impact of COVID-19 on global HVAC&R markets
Reviewing trends and projections.
Legislation will establish initiatives to move towards net zero.
Status determination statement
How to document contractor employment status.
Social distancing goes high tech
Tech tools to help manage people and space post-pandemic.
Eclectic Edwardian architecture
A style that ranges from mock Tudor to arts and crafts to the 'Wrenaissance'.
Free guide from Secured by Design.
Building Back Better: Circularity
BREEAM strategy for sustainability and the circular economy.
Free tool to improve the construction programming process.
Building services verification
Are buildings doing what they're supposed to be doing?
Cities with quick access to everything by foot or bike.
The pressures and pinch points of global destinations.
The green economic recovery beyond COVID-19
Making the case for a sustainable future.
Building Conservation Certification Scheme expands eligibility
Retrofit professionals now entitled to enter CIOB programme.
Unlimited Potential report looks at gender and racial bias
How, where, when and why stereotypes happen.