Part wall counter notice
Section 4 [of the Party Wall Act 1996 - "Counter Notice"] governs the service of the counter notice by an adjoining owner.
They may require that the work is done differently or in a manner which mitigates the adverse effects on their property. A building owner must take the requirements on board unless they are felt unnecessary, injurious or otherwise difficult. In that case the matter is in dispute and is resolved under the disputes process.
Section 4(1) provides that an adjoining owner who does not wholly agree with a ‘party structure notice’ that has been served by a building owner is entitled to serve the building owner with a counter notice requiring that the building owner may only carry out the notified works in accordance with the specified conditions of the counter notice.
Subsection 4(1)(a) provides that any proposed works by a building owner in respect to a ‘party fence wall’ are carried out in and/or on the wall or structure to the convenience of the adjoining owner.
Subsection 4(1)(b) provides that an adjoining owner who consents in writing to any proposed works being carried out in respect of special foundations can require the building owner to place the foundations at a greater depth than is being proposed. The adjoining owner may also require that the foundations are constructed in a way that will ensure they are sufficiently strong enough to bear the load of any columns of any intended building of the adjoining owner. Note that this subsection provides an adjoining owner with future protection in that they can demand foundations be constructed [to] weight bear the load of ………”any intended building of the adjoining owner.”
Subsection 4(2) provides that an adjoining owner must serve a building owner with a counter notice within one month of the date the notice was served. It must specify the required works to be executed by the building owner and must be accompanied by plans, sections and particulars of the required works.
Subsection 4(3) provides that unless the demands of the adjoining owner would cause injury, unnecessary inconvenience or delay in the party structure notice works being executed, a building owner must comply with the requirements of the counter notice.
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings
Featured articles and news
Professional practical experience for Architects in training
The long process to transform the nature of education and professional practical experience in the Architecture profession following recent reports.
A people-first approach to retrofit
Moving away from the destructive paradigm of fabric-first.
International Electrician Day, 10 June 2025
Celebrating the role of electrical engineers from André-Marie Amperè, today and for the future.
New guide for clients launched at Houses of Parliament
'There has never been a more important time for clients to step up and ...ask the right questions'
The impact of recycled slate tiles
Innovation across the decades.
EPC changes for existing buildings
Changes and their context as the new RdSAP methodology comes into use from 15 June.
Skills England publishes Sector skills needs assessments
Priority areas relating to the built environment highlighted and described in brief.
BSRIA HVAC Market Watch - May 2025 Edition
Heat Pump Market Outlook: Policy, Performance & Refrigerant Trends for 2025–2028.
Committing to EDI in construction with CIOB
Built Environment professional bodies deepen commitment to EDI with two new signatories: CIAT and CICES.
Government Grenfell progress report at a glance
Line by line recomendation overview, with links to more details.
An engaging and lively review of his professional life.
Sustainable heating for listed buildings
A problem that needs to be approached intelligently.
50th Golden anniversary ECA Edmundson apprentice award
Deadline for entries has been extended to Friday 27 June, so don't miss out!
CIAT at the London Festival of Architecture
Designing for Everyone: Breaking Barriers in Inclusive Architecture.
Mixed reactions to apprenticeship and skills reform 2025
A 'welcome shift' for some and a 'backwards step' for others.