Nuclear fission
Nuclear fission is the most common form of nuclear power. This is the splitting of one large atomic nucleus into smaller fragments releasing energy in the process. Many nuclear fission plants exist and they mostly use the raw materials uranium (natural, depleted and special uranium) and plutonim as their radioactive fuel source. Environmental concerns exist with this type of nuclear power due to the creation of radioactive waste such as uranium mill tailings, spent (used) reactor fuel, and other radioactive wastes. These materials can remain radioactive and dangerous to human health for thousands of years.
See also: Nuclear power.
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