When Do You Have to Pay for Taxes?
Taxes are an unavoidable part of life in the UK—especially if you are self-employed, a sole trader, or running your own business. However, many people are unsure when exactly they need to pay taxes and what deadlines they must meet to avoid fines or penalties.
In this blog, we’ll explain the key UK tax payment dates and provide useful resources to help you stay compliant. If you’re just starting out or already managing your tax affairs, this guide will keep you informed and on track.
Contents |
[edit] Key UK Tax Deadlines
The tax year in the UK runs from 6 April to 5 April the following year. You are generally required to pay taxes based on your income during this period.
[edit] 1. Registering for Self-Employment
If you’re earning money as a freelancer, contractor, or through your own business, you need to register with HMRC. This is an essential step before submitting your tax return.
Deadline: Register by 5 October in your business’s second tax year.
[edit] 2. Self-Assessment Tax Return Deadlines
Once registered, you’ll be required to file a Self Assessment tax return. This involves reporting your income, expenses, and any tax owed.
Key Deadlines:
- 31 October: Paper tax return deadline.
- 31 January: Online tax return deadline and payment of any tax owed for the previous tax year.
- 31 July: Deadline to pay the second installment if you make payments on account.
[edit] What Happens If You Miss the Deadline?
Failing to submit your tax return or pay your tax bill on time can lead to:
- Automatic fines starting from £100
- Daily penalties after 3 months
- Interest on late payments
That’s why it’s crucial to get support from experienced professionals if you’re feeling overwhelmed.
Featured articles and news
The roofscape of Hampstead Garden Suburb
Residents, architects and roofers need to understand detailing.
Homes, landlords. tenants and the new housing standards
What will it all mean?
The Architectural Technology podcast: Where it's AT
Catch-up on the latest episodes.
Edmundson Apprentice of the Year award 2026
Entries now open for this Electrical Contractors' Association award.
Traditional blue-grey slate from one of the oldest and largest UK slate quarries down in Cornwall.
There are plenty of sources with the potential to be redeveloped.
Change of use legislation breaths new life into buildings
A run down on Class MA of the General Permitted Development Order.
Solar generation in the historic environment
Success requires understanding each site in detail.
Level 6 Design, Construction and Management BSc
CIOB launches first-ever degree programme to develop the next generation of construction leaders.
Open for business as of April, with its 2026 prospectus and new pipeline of housing schemes.
The operational value of workforce health
Keeping projects moving. Incorporating unplanned absence and the importance of health, in operations.
A carbon case for indigenous slate
UK slate can offer clear embodied carbon advantages.
Costs and insolvencies mount for SMEs, despite growth
Construction sector under insolvency and wage bill pressure in part linked to National Insurance, says report.
The place for vitrified clay pipes in modern infrastructure
Why vitrified clay pipes are reclaiming their role in built projects.
Research by construction PR consultancy LMC published.
Roles and responsibilities of domestic clients
ACA Safety in Construction guide for domestic clients.





















