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		<updated>2026-05-09T10:54:31Z</updated>
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		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Torque&amp;diff=249609&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Designing Buildings at 10:14, 28 February 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Torque&amp;diff=249609&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2023-02-28T10:14:51Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:14, 28 February 2023&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Torque is a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;measured &lt;/del&gt;force that can cause an object to rotate about an axis creating torsion. In terms of buildings wind &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;speeds &lt;/del&gt;can apply forces of torque on buildings, which could lead to torsion&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, it &lt;/del&gt;the design wind &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;turbine &lt;/del&gt;torque is a key variable &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to be considered&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Torque is a force that can cause an object to rotate about an axis creating torsion. In terms of buildings&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;wind&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, for example &lt;/ins&gt;can apply forces of torque on buildings, which could lead to torsion&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. In &lt;/ins&gt;the design wind &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of turbines &lt;/ins&gt;torque is a key variable.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Torque is normally measured in Newton metres (Nm), or pound feet (lb-ft), which means a force in pounds acting on the end of a lever which is measured in feet. This should not be confused with foot pounds (ft-lb) which is used in horsepower to mean the amount of energy required to raise a 1lb weight by a distance of 1ft, in that case historically by a horse.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Torque is normally measured in Newton metres (Nm), or pound feet (lb-ft), which means a force in pounds acting on the end of a lever which is measured in feet. This should not be confused with foot pounds (ft-lb) which is used in horsepower to mean the amount of energy required to raise a 1lb weight by a distance of 1ft, in that case historically by a horse.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Whilst torque describes something that is capable of producing an angular acceleration or twist, torsion describes the twist that is formed in an object due to a torque. In everyday life opening a bottle, or turning a nut are examples using torque, whilst it is also often a specification of engines and electrical motors &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;it refers &lt;/del&gt;to the force to which the drive shaft is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;subjected&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Whilst torque describes something that is capable of producing an angular acceleration or twist, torsion describes the twist that is formed in an object due to a torque. In everyday life opening a bottle, or turning a nut are examples &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of &lt;/ins&gt;using torque, whilst it is also often a specification of engines and electrical motors&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, referring &lt;/ins&gt;to the force to which the drive shaft is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;subject&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the design and construction of wind turbines the torque load is calculated along with wind speed, angular velocity and inertia. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The output &lt;/del&gt;power is calculated with torque, angular and rotational speed.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the design and construction of wind turbines the torque load is calculated along with wind speed, angular velocity and inertia. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Output &lt;/ins&gt;power is calculated with torque, angular and rotational speed.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Torsion is the state of strain or twist that occurs in a material as a result of torque being applied. Torsion develops shear stresses and is equivalent to tension and compression but at right angles. This can be seen when wringing a wet towel – the water is squeezed out by torsion-induced compression.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Torsion is the state of strain or twist that occurs in a material as a result of torque being applied. Torsion develops shear stresses and is equivalent to tension and compression but at right angles. This can be seen when wringing a wet towel – the water is squeezed out by torsion-induced compression.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Moment.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Moment.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Point of contraflexure.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Point of contraflexure.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Racking.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Shear wall.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Shear wall.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Structural principles.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Structural principles.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 37:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 36:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Wind farm.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Wind farm.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Wind turbine.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Wind turbine.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Windcatcher.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:Research_/_Innovation]] [[Category:Standards_/_measurements]] [[Category:Procurement]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:Research_/_Innovation]] [[Category:Standards_/_measurements]] [[Category:Procurement]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Designing Buildings</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Torque&amp;diff=249082&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Editor: Created page with &quot;Torque is a measured force that can cause an object to rotate about an axis creating torsion. In terms of buildings wind speeds can apply forces of torque on buildings, which cou...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Torque&amp;diff=249082&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2023-02-19T11:48:53Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;Torque is a measured force that can cause an object to rotate about an axis creating torsion. In terms of buildings wind speeds can apply forces of torque on buildings, which cou...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;Torque is a measured force that can cause an object to rotate about an axis creating torsion. In terms of buildings wind speeds can apply forces of torque on buildings, which could lead to torsion, it the design wind turbine torque is a key variable to be considered.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Torque is normally measured in Newton metres (Nm), or pound feet (lb-ft), which means a force in pounds acting on the end of a lever which is measured in feet. This should not be confused with foot pounds (ft-lb) which is used in horsepower to mean the amount of energy required to raise a 1lb weight by a distance of 1ft, in that case historically by a horse.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Whilst torque describes something that is capable of producing an angular acceleration or twist, torsion describes the twist that is formed in an object due to a torque. In everyday life opening a bottle, or turning a nut are examples using torque, whilst it is also often a specification of engines and electrical motors it refers to the force to which the drive shaft is subjected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the design and construction of wind turbines the torque load is calculated along with wind speed, angular velocity and inertia. The output power is calculated with torque, angular and rotational speed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Torsion is the state of strain or twist that occurs in a material as a result of torque being applied. Torsion develops shear stresses and is equivalent to tension and compression but at right angles. This can be seen when wringing a wet towel – the water is squeezed out by torsion-induced compression.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Torque is expressed in:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Newton metres (Nm), or pound feet (lb-ft)&lt;br /&gt;
* pound feet (lb-ft)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Torsion is expressed in:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Pascal (Pa) – the SI Unit for newtons/m2, or&lt;br /&gt;
* Pounds per square inch (psi).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= Related articles on Designing Buildings =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Bearing capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
* Bending moment.&lt;br /&gt;
* Biaxial bending.&lt;br /&gt;
* Horsepower&lt;br /&gt;
* Lateral loads.&lt;br /&gt;
* Limit state design.&lt;br /&gt;
* Moment.&lt;br /&gt;
* Point of contraflexure.&lt;br /&gt;
* Racking.&lt;br /&gt;
* Shear wall.&lt;br /&gt;
* Structural principles.&lt;br /&gt;
* Torsion springs.&lt;br /&gt;
* Types of structural load.&lt;br /&gt;
* Torsion&lt;br /&gt;
* Wind farm.&lt;br /&gt;
* Wind turbine.&lt;br /&gt;
* Windcatcher.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:Research_/_Innovation]] [[Category:Standards_/_measurements]] [[Category:Procurement]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Editor</name></author>	</entry>

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