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		<updated>2026-05-31T20:31:38Z</updated>
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		<title>Designing Buildings at 10:44, 6 January 2023</title>
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				<updated>2023-01-06T10:44:30Z</updated>
		
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:44, 6 January 2023&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Mug-Drink- &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;950&lt;/del&gt;.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Mug-Drink-&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;_950.jpg|link=File:Mug-Drink-_950&lt;/ins&gt;.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is a term that is used to describe &lt;/del&gt;a surge in the demand for electrical power &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) &lt;/del&gt;that occurs in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;co-ordination or sychronisation &lt;/del&gt;with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the majority &lt;/del&gt;of viewers will &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;most likely leave and &lt;/del&gt;do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of &lt;/del&gt;the grid for &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that &lt;/del&gt;short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= What is TV pick up? =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;describes &lt;/ins&gt;a surge in the demand for electrical power that occurs in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;synchronisation &lt;/ins&gt;with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a large number &lt;/ins&gt;of viewers will &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;take the opportunity to &lt;/ins&gt;do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;with a relatively high but short energy demand, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/ins&gt;multiplied by &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a &lt;/ins&gt;high number of viewers &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/ins&gt;causes a spike in the electrical demand &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;on &lt;/ins&gt;the grid for &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a &lt;/ins&gt;short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= High demand =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= High demand =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The largest ever TV pickup for the UK National Grid is said to have been end of 1990 World Cup semi-final when England lost in a penalty shoot-out against West Germany, which it was reported had 26.2 million viewers. The &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;highest &lt;/del&gt;total TV pickup demand &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during the shoot-out &lt;/del&gt;was 2800MW, which at the time &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;would have been &lt;/del&gt;the equivalent to 933,000 kettles being switched on at the same time. The pressures on the National Grid from the phenomenon of TV pickup have gradually decreased since then and although the World Cup game between England and Colombia in 2018 had only 10% fewer viewers the pickup demand in MW was less than half.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The largest ever TV pickup for the UK National Grid is said to have been end of 1990 World Cup semi-final when England lost in a penalty shoot-out against West Germany, which it was reported had 26.2 million viewers. The total TV pickup demand was 2800MW, which at the time &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;was &lt;/ins&gt;the equivalent to 933,000 kettles being switched on at the same time.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The pressures on the National Grid from the phenomenon of TV pickup have gradually decreased since then and although the World Cup game between England and Colombia in 2018 had only 10% fewer viewers the pickup demand in MW was less than half.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Managing demand =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Managing demand =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The reason for the reduction in TV pickup involves a number of different factors, one of which is that viewing habits have changed significantly since 1990 with many more people viewing programmes on other devices and at different times rather than on a television broadcast at the same exact time. The other significant reason is that the National Grid ESO (Electricity System Operator), which is the organisation that moves electricity around the country via the grid, increasingly uses software and prediction tools to plan for and manage electricity on a second by second basis. The suite of tools used to do this are referred to as the Balancing Mechanism, which &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the websites &lt;/del&gt;refers to as&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The reason for the reduction in TV pickup involves a number of different factors, one of which is that viewing habits have changed significantly since 1990 with many more people viewing programmes on other devices and at different times rather than on a television broadcast at the same exact time. The other significant reason is that the National Grid ESO (Electricity System Operator), which is the organisation that moves electricity around the country via the grid, increasingly uses software and prediction tools to plan for and manage electricity on a second by second basis. The suite of tools used to do this are referred to as the Balancing Mechanism, which &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;their website &lt;/ins&gt;refers to as&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;quot;essentially a marketplace for electricity, which allows us to access sources of extra power in real-time. If our forecasts predict high demand, we can keep a number of power stations on reserve, ready to deliver additional electricity if needed. Pumped storage hydroelectric power stations can be particularly useful in this situation, with their reservoirs able to drain quickly and deliver power at short notice.&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;quot;essentially a marketplace for electricity, which allows us to access sources of extra power in real-time. If our forecasts predict high demand, we can keep a number of power stations on reserve, ready to deliver additional electricity if needed. Pumped storage hydroelectric power stations can be particularly useful in this situation, with their reservoirs able to drain quickly and deliver power at short notice.&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An example of a non sporting event that the National Grid energy balancing team would have prepared for was the Royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton in 2011, which was watched by 24.5 million people and created a pickup of 1600MW. The team and mechanism would have had to allow for the likely increase in demand at the end of the ceremony but also during breaks or pauses during the programming in which kettles or fridges &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;maybe &lt;/del&gt;used in unison.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An example of a non sporting event that the National Grid energy balancing team would have prepared for was the Royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton in 2011, which was watched by 24.5 million people and created a pickup of 1600MW. The team and mechanism would have had to allow for the likely increase in demand at the end of the ceremony but also during breaks or pauses during the programming in which kettles or fridges &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;may be &lt;/ins&gt;used in unison.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Demand data =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Demand data =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Today the National Grid ESO manage and maintain the National Grid ESO Data Portal which is an Open data platform from Great Britain’s Electricity System Operator. The Data Portal has been built using CKAN (Comprehensive Knowledge Archive Network), a leading open-source data management platform, with the intention of providing a clear and intuitive user interface, with navigation and search features as well as rich metadata with each dataset. This offers powerful Application Programming Interfaces (API) for all suitable datasets, on-screen &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;visualization &lt;/del&gt;and data manipulation tools for external users, to support the understanding of the data. For more information and to get involved [https://data.nationalgrideso.com visit the National Grid ESO Data Portal directly here.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Today the National Grid ESO manage and maintain the National Grid ESO Data Portal which is an Open data platform from Great Britain’s Electricity System Operator. The Data Portal has been built using CKAN (Comprehensive Knowledge Archive Network), a leading open-source data management platform, with the intention of providing a clear and intuitive user interface, with navigation and search features as well as rich metadata with each dataset. This offers powerful Application Programming Interfaces (API) for all suitable datasets, on-screen &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;visualisation &lt;/ins&gt;and data manipulation tools for external users, to support the understanding of the data. For more information and to get involved [https://data.nationalgrideso.com visit the National Grid ESO Data Portal directly here.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Demand is also reduced at peak times by pricing mechanisms, and their is potential for smart devices to be turned off or down during high demand, such as fridges connected to the internet of things.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;However, new peaks are being created by electrical vehicles, with a large number of people arriving home at the same time after work and plugging in vehicles to recharge.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Related articles on Designing Buildings =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Related articles on Designing Buildings =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Alternating current and direct current&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Ampere.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Articles about electricity.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Battery storage.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Battery storage.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Community energy network.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Electrical consumption.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Electrical consumption.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Electrical energy.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Electrical energy.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Designing Buildings</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244485&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Editor at 07:38, 12 December 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244485&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-12-12T07:38:39Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
		&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:38, 12 December 2022&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[File:Mug-Drink- 950.jpg]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, the majority of viewers will most likely leave and do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by the high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand of the grid for that short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, the majority of viewers will most likely leave and do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by the high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand of the grid for that short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Editor</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244470&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Editor at 05:35, 12 December 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244470&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-12-12T05:35:16Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:35, 12 December 2022&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, the majority of viewers will most likely leave and do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by the high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand of the grid for that short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, the majority of viewers will most likely leave and do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by the high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand of the grid for that short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= High demand =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The largest ever TV pickup for the UK National Grid is said to have been end of 1990 World Cup semi-final when England lost in a penalty shoot-out against West Germany, which it was reported had 26.2 million viewers. The highest total TV pickup demand during the shoot-out was 2800MW, which at the time would have been the equivalent to 933,000 kettles being switched on at the same time. The pressures on the National Grid from the phenomenon of TV pickup have gradually decreased since then and although the World Cup game between England and Colombia in 2018 had only 10% fewer viewers the pickup demand in MW was less than half.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The largest ever TV pickup for the UK National Grid is said to have been end of 1990 World Cup semi-final when England lost in a penalty shoot-out against West Germany, which it was reported had 26.2 million viewers. The highest total TV pickup demand during the shoot-out was 2800MW, which at the time would have been the equivalent to 933,000 kettles being switched on at the same time. The pressures on the National Grid from the phenomenon of TV pickup have gradually decreased since then and although the World Cup game between England and Colombia in 2018 had only 10% fewer viewers the pickup demand in MW was less than half.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= Managing demand =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The reason for the reduction in TV pickup involves a number of different factors, one of which is that viewing habits have changed significantly since 1990 with many more people viewing programmes on other devices and at different times rather than on a television broadcast at the same exact time. The other significant reason is that the National Grid ESO (Electricity System Operator), which is the organisation that moves electricity around the country via the grid, increasingly uses software and prediction tools to plan for and manage electricity on a second by second basis. The suite of tools used to do this are referred to as the Balancing Mechanism, which the websites refers to as&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The reason for the reduction in TV pickup involves a number of different factors, one of which is that viewing habits have changed significantly since 1990 with many more people viewing programmes on other devices and at different times rather than on a television broadcast at the same exact time. The other significant reason is that the National Grid ESO (Electricity System Operator), which is the organisation that moves electricity around the country via the grid, increasingly uses software and prediction tools to plan for and manage electricity on a second by second basis. The suite of tools used to do this are referred to as the Balancing Mechanism, which the websites refers to as&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An example of a non sporting event that the National Grid energy balancing team would have prepared for was the Royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton in 2011, which was watched by 24.5 million people and created a pickup of 1600MW. The team and mechanism would have had to allow for the likely increase in demand at the end of the ceremony but also during breaks or pauses during the programming in which kettles or fridges maybe used in unison.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An example of a non sporting event that the National Grid energy balancing team would have prepared for was the Royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton in 2011, which was watched by 24.5 million people and created a pickup of 1600MW. The team and mechanism would have had to allow for the likely increase in demand at the end of the ceremony but also during breaks or pauses during the programming in which kettles or fridges maybe used in unison.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= Demand data =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Today the National Grid ESO manage and maintain the National Grid ESO Data Portal which is an Open data platform from Great Britain’s Electricity System Operator. The Data Portal has been built using CKAN (Comprehensive Knowledge Archive Network), a leading open-source data management platform, with the intention of providing a clear and intuitive user interface, with navigation and search features as well as rich metadata with each dataset. This offers powerful Application Programming Interfaces (API) for all suitable datasets, on-screen visualization and data manipulation tools for external users, to support the understanding of the data. For more information and to get involved [https://data.nationalgrideso.com visit the National Grid ESO Data Portal directly here.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Today the National Grid ESO manage and maintain the National Grid ESO Data Portal which is an Open data platform from Great Britain’s Electricity System Operator. The Data Portal has been built using CKAN (Comprehensive Knowledge Archive Network), a leading open-source data management platform, with the intention of providing a clear and intuitive user interface, with navigation and search features as well as rich metadata with each dataset. This offers powerful Application Programming Interfaces (API) for all suitable datasets, on-screen visualization and data manipulation tools for external users, to support the understanding of the data. For more information and to get involved [https://data.nationalgrideso.com visit the National Grid ESO Data Portal directly here.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Related articles on Designing Buildings =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Related articles on Designing Buildings =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Alternating current and direct current&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Ampere.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Articles about electricity.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Battery storage.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Community energy network.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Electrical consumption.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Electrical energy.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Electrical power.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Electrical safety.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Electrical system.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Electricity supply.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Energy.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Energy consumption.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Energy storage.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Glossary of electrical terms.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Kilowatt hour.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Mains electricity.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Micro-grids.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Power generation.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Power cut.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Power surge.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Substation.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Uninterrupted power supply for buildings.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Voltage.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Watt.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:DCN_Commentary]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:Definitions]] [[Category:Organisations]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Editor</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244469&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Editor at 05:30, 12 December 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244469&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-12-12T05:30:29Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
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			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:30, 12 December 2022&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, the majority of viewers will most likely leave and do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by the high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand of the grid for that short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, the majority of viewers will most likely leave and do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by the high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand of the grid for that short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The largest ever TV pickup for the UK National Grid is said to have been end of 1990 World Cup semi-final when England lost in a penalty shoot-out against West Germany, which it was reported had 26.2 million viewers. The highest total TV pickup demand during the shoot-out was 2800MW, which at the time would have been the equivalent to 933,000 kettles being switched on at the same time. The pressures on the National Grid from the phenomenon of TV pickup have gradually decreased since then and although the World Cup game between England and Colombia in 2018 had only 10% fewer viewers the pickup demand was less than half.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The largest ever TV pickup for the UK National Grid is said to have been end of 1990 World Cup semi-final when England lost in a penalty shoot-out against West Germany, which it was reported had 26.2 million viewers. The highest total TV pickup demand during the shoot-out was 2800MW, which at the time would have been the equivalent to 933,000 kettles being switched on at the same time. The pressures on the National Grid from the phenomenon of TV pickup have gradually decreased since then and although the World Cup game between England and Colombia in 2018 had only 10% fewer viewers the pickup demand &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in MW &lt;/ins&gt;was less than half.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The reason for&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The reason for &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the reduction in TV pickup involves a number of different factors, one of which is that viewing habits have changed significantly since 1990 with many more people viewing programmes on other devices and at different times rather than on a television broadcast at the same exact time. The other significant reason is that the National Grid ESO (Electricity System Operator), which is the organisation that moves electricity around the country via the grid, increasingly uses software and prediction tools to plan for and manage electricity on a second by second basis. The suite of tools used to do this are referred to as the Balancing Mechanism, which the websites refers to as&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;quot;essentially a marketplace for electricity, which allows us to access sources of extra power in real-time. If our forecasts predict high demand, we can keep a number of power stations on reserve, ready to deliver additional electricity if needed. Pumped storage hydroelectric power stations can be particularly useful in this situation, with their reservoirs able to drain quickly and deliver power at short notice.&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;An example of a non sporting event that the National Grid energy balancing team would have prepared for was the Royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton in 2011, which was watched by 24.5 million people and created a pickup of 1600MW. The team and mechanism would have had to allow for the likely increase in demand at the end of the ceremony but also during breaks or pauses during the programming in which kettles or fridges maybe used in unison.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Today the National Grid ESO manage and maintain the National Grid ESO Data Portal which is an Open data platform from Great Britain’s Electricity System Operator. The Data Portal has been built using CKAN (Comprehensive Knowledge Archive Network), a leading open-source data management platform, with the intention of providing a clear and intuitive user interface, with navigation and search features as well as rich metadata with each dataset. This offers powerful Application Programming Interfaces (API) for all suitable datasets, on-screen visualization and data manipulation tools for external users, to support the understanding of the data. For more information and to get involved [https://data.nationalgrideso.com visit the National Grid ESO Data Portal directly here.]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Related articles on Designing Buildings =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Editor</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244468&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Editor at 17:19, 11 December 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244468&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-12-11T17:19:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:19, 11 December 2022&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, the majority of viewers will most likely leave and do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by the high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand of the grid for that short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, the majority of viewers will most likely leave and do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by the high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand of the grid for that short period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/del&gt;The largest ever TV pickup for the UK National Grid &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;was at the &lt;/del&gt;end of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;England’s &lt;/del&gt;penalty shoot-out against West Germany &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in the 1990 World Cup semi-final&lt;/del&gt;. The pickup demand was 2800MW, which &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;equivalent to 933,000 kettles being switched on at the same time. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In terms &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;actual &lt;/del&gt;TV &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;views, a massive 26.2 million people tuned in to see England sadly crash out of &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;World Cup. As the years go by, pickup demand seems to decline, which is why 2018’s &lt;/del&gt;World Cup game &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for &lt;/del&gt;England &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;versus &lt;/del&gt;Colombia &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;attracted 23.6 million &lt;/del&gt;viewers&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, but only created a &lt;/del&gt;pickup demand &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of 1200MW – &lt;/del&gt;less than half &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of that of England versus West Germany in 1990&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This is likely due to devices becoming more energy efficient over the years, using less electricity to power up and therefore demanding less from the grid.&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The largest ever TV pickup for the UK National Grid &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is said to have been &lt;/ins&gt;end of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;1990 World Cup semi-final when England lost in a &lt;/ins&gt;penalty shoot-out against West Germany&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, which it was reported had 26.2 million viewers&lt;/ins&gt;. The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;highest total TV &lt;/ins&gt;pickup demand &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during the shoot-out &lt;/ins&gt;was 2800MW, which &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;at the time would have been the &lt;/ins&gt;equivalent to 933,000 kettles being switched on at the same time. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The pressures on the National Grid from the phenomenon &lt;/ins&gt;of TV &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;pickup have gradually decreased since then and although &lt;/ins&gt;the World Cup game &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between &lt;/ins&gt;England &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/ins&gt;Colombia &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in 2018 had only 10% fewer &lt;/ins&gt;viewers &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;pickup demand &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;was &lt;/ins&gt;less than half.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The reason for&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Editor</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244467&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Editor at 16:41, 11 December 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244467&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-12-11T16:41:59Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:41, 11 December 2022&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;television transmissions, or breaks in popular transmissions. In simple terms if a popular television transmission has a break at a certain time, the majority of viewers will most likely leave and do a similar thing, which might be turning a kettle on or opening a fridge. This individual action with a relatively high but short energy demand, multiplied by the high number of viewers causes a spike in the electrical demand of the grid for that short period.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;what happens when &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;masses all tune &lt;/del&gt;in to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one television programme&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and then take advantage &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;breaks &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the show to pop &lt;/del&gt;to the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;loo&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;or &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;make &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;quick cup &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tea. Utility Week also say &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;opening &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;fridge door has a massive impact on the electricity network&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;perhaps even more than boiling &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;kettle&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;quot;The largest ever TV pickup for &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;UK National Grid was at the end of England’s penalty shoot-out against West Germany &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the 1990 World Cup semi-final. The pickup demand was 2800MW, which is equivalent &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;933&lt;/ins&gt;,&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;000 kettles being switched on at the same time. In terms &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;actual TV views, a massive 26.2 million people tuned &lt;/ins&gt;in to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;see England sadly crash out of &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;World Cup. As the years go by&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;pickup demand seems &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;decline, which is why 2018’s World Cup game for England versus Colombia attracted 23.6 million viewers, but only created &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;pickup demand of 1200MW – less than half &lt;/ins&gt;of that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of England versus West Germany in 1990. This is likely due to devices becoming more energy efficient over &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;years&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;using less electricity to power up and therefore demanding less from &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;grid&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Editor</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244466&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Editor: Created page with &quot;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisa...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=TV_pickup&amp;diff=244466&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-12-11T16:26:49Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisa...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;TV pickup is a term that is used to describe a surge in the demand for electrical power (as opposed but not unrelated to a power surge) that occurs in co-ordination or sychronisation with&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
what happens when the masses all tune in to one television programme, and then take advantage of breaks in the show to pop to the loo, or to make a quick cup of tea. Utility Week also say that opening the fridge door has a massive impact on the electricity network, perhaps even more than boiling the kettle.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Editor</name></author>	</entry>

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