Swimming pool construction - Revision history

Editor at 13:49, 30 May 2023

2023-05-30T13:49:50Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:49, 30 May 2023
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	There are many different types of pool, including:		There are many different types of pool, including:
−
−	~~== Private pool ==~~
−
−	~~[[File:Privatepool.jpg\|link=File:Privatepool.jpg]]~~
−
−	~~These might be constructed in a garden, inside a building or built into a basement. Sizes vary but average between 3.7 m x 7.3 m to 6.1 m x 12.2 m.~~

	== Public pool ==		== Public pool ==
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	Most public swimming pools are rectangular, 25-50 m in length. They can vary in size, shape, and depth, and can include artificial waterfalls, fountains, wave machines and bridges.		Most public swimming pools are rectangular, 25-50 m in length. They can vary in size, shape, and depth, and can include artificial waterfalls, fountains, wave machines and bridges.
		+
		+	== Private pool ==
		+
		+	[[File:Privatepool.jpg\|link=File:Privatepool.jpg]]
		+
		+	These might be constructed in a garden, inside a building or built into a basement. Sizes vary but average between 3.7 m x 7.3 m to 6.1 m x 12.2 m.

	== Competition pool ==		== Competition pool ==

Editor at 13:46, 30 May 2023

2023-05-30T13:46:30Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:46, 30 May 2023
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	There are many different types of pool, including:		There are many different types of pool, including:

−	=== Private pool ===	+	== Private pool ==

	[[File:Privatepool.jpg\|link=File:Privatepool.jpg]]		[[File:Privatepool.jpg\|link=File:Privatepool.jpg]]
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	These might be constructed in a garden, inside a building or built into a basement. Sizes vary but average between 3.7 m x 7.3 m to 6.1 m x 12.2 m.		These might be constructed in a garden, inside a building or built into a basement. Sizes vary but average between 3.7 m x 7.3 m to 6.1 m x 12.2 m.

−	=== Public pool ===	+	== Public pool ==

	[[File:Publicpool.JPG\|link=File:Publicpool.JPG]]		[[File:Publicpool.JPG\|link=File:Publicpool.JPG]]
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	Most public swimming pools are rectangular, 25-50 m in length. They can vary in size, shape, and depth, and can include artificial waterfalls, fountains, wave machines and bridges.		Most public swimming pools are rectangular, 25-50 m in length. They can vary in size, shape, and depth, and can include artificial waterfalls, fountains, wave machines and bridges.

−	=== Competition pool ===	+	== Competition pool ==

	[[File:Competitionpool.jpg\|link=File:Competitionpool.jpg]]		[[File:Competitionpool.jpg\|link=File:Competitionpool.jpg]]
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	These must conform to the standards set by FINA, the International Swimming Federation, which requires that pools are 25 or 50 m long, at least 1.35 m deep, and at least 8-lanes wide. These pools are generally indoors to conform to heating and lighting requirements, and may have starting blocks, electronic timing, results screens, warm up and warm down areas, and so on.		These must conform to the standards set by FINA, the International Swimming Federation, which requires that pools are 25 or 50 m long, at least 1.35 m deep, and at least 8-lanes wide. These pools are generally indoors to conform to heating and lighting requirements, and may have starting blocks, electronic timing, results screens, warm up and warm down areas, and so on.

−	=== Infinity pool ===	+	== Infinity pool ==

	[[File:Infinitypool.jpg\|link=File:Infinitypool.jpg]]		[[File:Infinitypool.jpg\|link=File:Infinitypool.jpg]]
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	While pool design and construction methods vary, typically they rely on the similar plumbing and filtering systems.		While pool design and construction methods vary, typically they rely on the similar plumbing and filtering systems.
−
−	~~== Filtration ==~~
−
−	~~There are different filtration systems, such as:~~
−
−	~~=== Diatomaceous Earth (DE) ===~~
−
−	This uses mined fossilized exoskeletons of tiny diatoms to act as tiny sieves to remove debris. They are capable of filtering particles as small as 5 microns, although they are the most expensive option and require more maintenance.
−
−	~~=== Sand ===~~
−
−	Water is pushed through a bed of filter sand and removed at the bottom through a set of lateral tubes. As the filter sand becomes plugged with debris from the pool, the pressure increases on the filter and the water flow drops, at which point the sand needs to be replaced.
−
−	~~=== Cartridge ===~~
−
−	~~Water passes through a filter material which captures debris.These are economical as they don’t need to be replaced as often as sand.~~
−
−	~~== Method of construction ==~~

	The main difference between pool types is the method of construction for the ‘basin’.		The main difference between pool types is the method of construction for the ‘basin’.

−	=== Above-ground pools ===	+	== Above-ground pools ==

	These tend to be the cheapest and easiest to construct and are usually assembled from pre-fabricated kits. However, there can be safety concerns, as it can be difficult to see into the pool from the surroundings.		These tend to be the cheapest and easiest to construct and are usually assembled from pre-fabricated kits. However, there can be safety concerns, as it can be difficult to see into the pool from the surroundings.

−	=== Fibreglass pools ===	+	== Fibreglass pools ==

	Fibreglass-reinforced plastic can be moulded into a basin shape to the required specifications. A hole is excavated, the necessary plumbing laid, and the pool is lowered into the hole, with sand filler used to fit the exact shape. The area around the pool is backfilled and usually a concrete deck structure is constructed around the perimeter.		Fibreglass-reinforced plastic can be moulded into a basin shape to the required specifications. A hole is excavated, the necessary plumbing laid, and the pool is lowered into the hole, with sand filler used to fit the exact shape. The area around the pool is backfilled and usually a concrete deck structure is constructed around the perimeter.

−	=== Vinyl-lined pools ===	+	== Vinyl-lined pools ==

	A hole is excavated, and a metal, plastic or timber frame wall assembled around the perimeter. Sand filler laid at the bottom of the hole, and a vinyl-lining secured to the perimeter wall. These tend to be cheaper than other in-ground designs but are less durable, as the liner requires replacement typically every ten years.		A hole is excavated, and a metal, plastic or timber frame wall assembled around the perimeter. Sand filler laid at the bottom of the hole, and a vinyl-lining secured to the perimeter wall. These tend to be cheaper than other in-ground designs but are less durable, as the liner requires replacement typically every ten years.

−	=== Gunite pools ===	+	== Gunite pools ==

	Once a hole has been excavated and the plumbing is in place, a framework grid of rebar is laid. This is sprayed with a heavy coating a gunite, a mixture of cement and sand. This is trowelled smooth and left to cure. The pool may be finished with plaster, concrete paint, tile, exposed aggregate (placing concrete before removing the outer ‘skin’ of cement paste to reveal decorative coarse aggregate), or fibreglass.		Once a hole has been excavated and the plumbing is in place, a framework grid of rebar is laid. This is sprayed with a heavy coating a gunite, a mixture of cement and sand. This is trowelled smooth and left to cure. The pool may be finished with plaster, concrete paint, tile, exposed aggregate (placing concrete before removing the outer ‘skin’ of cement paste to reveal decorative coarse aggregate), or fibreglass.

−	=== Concrete pools ===	+	== Concrete pools ==

	These are similar to gunite pools, but rather than spraying gunite, concrete is poured into conventional timber formwork. An alternative method is for walls to be constructed using concrete blocks. These have become less common as gunite techniques have developed.		These are similar to gunite pools, but rather than spraying gunite, concrete is poured into conventional timber formwork. An alternative method is for walls to be constructed using concrete blocks. These have become less common as gunite techniques have developed.
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	* Ladders: Types include recessed into pool tank, built-in and tiled, face-fixed stainless steel.		* Ladders: Types include recessed into pool tank, built-in and tiled, face-fixed stainless steel.

−	=== Tiles ===	+	== Tiles ==

	Where tiles are installed in swimming pools onto renders and screeds the levelling mortars should be cured and then allowed to air dry. Tiles should have a low water absorption of 3% or less, and adequate slip resistance for the use location.		Where tiles are installed in swimming pools onto renders and screeds the levelling mortars should be cured and then allowed to air dry. Tiles should have a low water absorption of 3% or less, and adequate slip resistance for the use location.
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	* Unplasticised polysulphide sealants.		* Unplasticised polysulphide sealants.

−	=== Lines ===	+	== Lines ==

	Demarcation lines, pool guidelines and warning lines can be incorporated in the design of the tile layout with contrasting colours. Common colours include white, black, turquoise and blue. For safety reasons, dark tiles should not be used for the pool base they make it difficult to perceive the depth of the water. Special screen-printed tiles can be used for lane or depth markers.		Demarcation lines, pool guidelines and warning lines can be incorporated in the design of the tile layout with contrasting colours. Common colours include white, black, turquoise and blue. For safety reasons, dark tiles should not be used for the pool base they make it difficult to perceive the depth of the water. Special screen-printed tiles can be used for lane or depth markers.

−	=== Stainless steel ===	+	== Stainless steel ==

	Stainless steel provides a wide ranging and vital service to industry, the leisure market and other sectors, stemming from its very specific properties. The characteristics most commonly relied upon are its resistance to corrosion and its appearance. However, it also exhibits other benefits such as low susceptibility to bacteriological retention and improved fire resistance and ductility compared to carbon steels.		Stainless steel provides a wide ranging and vital service to industry, the leisure market and other sectors, stemming from its very specific properties. The characteristics most commonly relied upon are its resistance to corrosion and its appearance. However, it also exhibits other benefits such as low susceptibility to bacteriological retention and improved fire resistance and ductility compared to carbon steels.
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	Stress corrosion cracking relates only to components in the pool atmosphere and not those fully immersed in the pool water.		Stress corrosion cracking relates only to components in the pool atmosphere and not those fully immersed in the pool water.
		+
		+	= Filtration =
		+
		+	There are different filtration systems, such as:
		+
		+	== Diatomaceous Earth (DE) ==
		+
		+	This uses mined fossilized exoskeletons of tiny diatoms to act as tiny sieves to remove debris. They are capable of filtering particles as small as 5 microns, although they are the most expensive option and require more maintenance.
		+
		+	== Sand ==
		+
		+	Water is pushed through a bed of filter sand and removed at the bottom through a set of lateral tubes. As the filter sand becomes plugged with debris from the pool, the pressure increases on the filter and the water flow drops, at which point the sand needs to be replaced.
		+
		+	== Cartridge ==
		+
		+	Water passes through a filter material which captures debris.These are economical as they don’t need to be replaced as often as sand.

	= Related articles on Designing Buildings =		= Related articles on Designing Buildings =

Designing Buildings at 10:52, 28 February 2023

2023-02-28T10:52:32Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:52, 28 February 2023
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	Stress corrosion cracking relates only to components in the pool atmosphere and not those fully immersed in the pool water.		Stress corrosion cracking relates only to components in the pool atmosphere and not those fully immersed in the pool water.

−	~~= Find out more =~~	+	= Related articles on Designing Buildings =
−		+
−	=== Related articles on Designing Buildings ~~Wiki ==~~=	+

	* Basement excavation.		* Basement excavation.
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	* Types of garden fountain.		* Types of garden fountain.
	* Underpass construction.		* Underpass construction.
−
−	~~=== External resources ===~~
−
−	* Armatile Architectural - [http://www.armatilearchitectural.com/databasedocs/dwn_1285227077_design_and_construction_process_for_swimming_pools.pdf Design and Construction process for swimming pools]

	[[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:DCN_Guidance]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components]] [[Category:Property_development]]		[[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:DCN_Guidance]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components]] [[Category:Property_development]]

Editor: Reverted edits by 115.72.109.31 (talk) to last revision by Designing Buildings

2021-07-26T15:15:37Z

Reverted edits by 115.72.109.31 (talk) to last revision by Designing Buildings

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:15, 26 July 2021
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	= Introduction =		= Introduction =

−	A ~~[https://newpoolspa.com~~ swimming pool] is a water retaining structure used for purposes such as leisure and exercise. Pools can be sunk into the ground or built above it, as a freestanding construction or as part of a building or other structure such as a ship.	+	A swimming pool is a water retaining structure used for purposes such as leisure and exercise. Pools can be sunk into the ground or built above it, as a freestanding construction or as part of a building or other structure such as a ship.

	There are many different types of pool, including:		There are many different types of pool, including:

115.72.109.31 at 14:47, 26 July 2021

2021-07-26T14:47:23Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:47, 26 July 2021
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	= Introduction =		= Introduction =

−	A swimming pool is a water retaining structure used for purposes such as leisure and exercise. Pools can be sunk into the ground or built above it, as a freestanding construction or as part of a building or other structure such as a ship.	+	A [https://newpoolspa.com swimming pool] is a water retaining structure used for purposes such as leisure and exercise. Pools can be sunk into the ground or built above it, as a freestanding construction or as part of a building or other structure such as a ship.

	There are many different types of pool, including:		There are many different types of pool, including:

Designing Buildings at 09:32, 14 September 2020

2020-09-14T09:32:22Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:32, 14 September 2020
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	* Armatile Architectural - [http://www.armatilearchitectural.com/databasedocs/dwn_1285227077_design_and_construction_process_for_swimming_pools.pdf Design and Construction process for swimming pools]		* Armatile Architectural - [http://www.armatilearchitectural.com/databasedocs/dwn_1285227077_design_and_construction_process_for_swimming_pools.pdf Design and Construction process for swimming pools]

−	[[Category:~~Construction_techniques~~]] [[Category:~~Products_/_components~~]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:Property_development]]	+	[[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:DCN_Guidance]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components]] [[Category:Property_development]]

Editor: Reverted edits by 83.137.1.198 (talk) to last revision by Editor

2019-10-14T10:04:01Z

Reverted edits by 83.137.1.198 (talk) to last revision by Editor

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:04, 14 October 2019
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	= Introduction =		= Introduction =

−	A swimming pool is a water retaining structure used for purposes such as leisure and exercise. ~~[https://piscinases.com/~~ Pools] can be sunk into the ground or built above it, as a freestanding construction or as part of a building or other structure such as a ship.	+	A swimming pool is a water retaining structure used for purposes such as leisure and exercise. Pools can be sunk into the ground or built above it, as a freestanding construction or as part of a building or other structure such as a ship.

	There are many different types of pool, including:		There are many different types of pool, including:
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	* Armatile Architectural - [http://www.armatilearchitectural.com/databasedocs/dwn_1285227077_design_and_construction_process_for_swimming_pools.pdf Design and Construction process for swimming pools]		* Armatile Architectural - [http://www.armatilearchitectural.com/databasedocs/dwn_1285227077_design_and_construction_process_for_swimming_pools.pdf Design and Construction process for swimming pools]

−	[[Category:~~Articles_needing_more_work~~]] [[Category:~~Conservation~~]] [[Category:~~Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components~~]] [[Category:Property_development]]	+	[[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:Property_development]]

83.137.1.198 at 07:48, 14 October 2019

2019-10-14T07:48:03Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:48, 14 October 2019
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	= Introduction =		= Introduction =

−	A swimming pool is a water retaining structure used for purposes such as leisure and exercise. Pools can be sunk into the ground or built above it, as a freestanding construction or as part of a building or other structure such as a ship.	+	A swimming pool is a water retaining structure used for purposes such as leisure and exercise. [https://piscinases.com/ Pools] can be sunk into the ground or built above it, as a freestanding construction or as part of a building or other structure such as a ship.

	There are many different types of pool, including:		There are many different types of pool, including:
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	* Armatile Architectural - [http://www.armatilearchitectural.com/databasedocs/dwn_1285227077_design_and_construction_process_for_swimming_pools.pdf Design and Construction process for swimming pools]		* Armatile Architectural - [http://www.armatilearchitectural.com/databasedocs/dwn_1285227077_design_and_construction_process_for_swimming_pools.pdf Design and Construction process for swimming pools]

−	[[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components]] [[Category:Property_development]]	+	[[Category:Articles_needing_more_work]] [[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components]] [[Category:Property_development]]

Editor at 16:52, 14 May 2018

2018-05-14T16:52:52Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:52, 14 May 2018
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	* Scunthorpe Sports Academy.		* Scunthorpe Sports Academy.
	* Solar thermal systems.		* Solar thermal systems.
		+	* Splash fountain.
	* Structural waterproofing consultant.		* Structural waterproofing consultant.
	* Substructure.		* Substructure.

Editor at 15:52, 14 May 2018

2018-05-14T15:52:41Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:52, 14 May 2018
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	* Structural waterproofing consultant.		* Structural waterproofing consultant.
	* Substructure.		* Substructure.
		+	* Types of garden fountain.
	* Underpass construction.		* Underpass construction.