Putlog holes - Revision history

Designing Buildings at 07:28, 26 March 2021

2021-03-26T07:28:28Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:28, 26 March 2021
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	= Introduction =		= Introduction =

−	Putlog holes (also referred to as putlock holes or putholes) are small gaps or recesses ~~that are~~ incorporated into the construction of a stone or brick wall. Their purpose is to support the short horizontal beams or round poles known as putlogs (or putlocks).	+	Putlog holes (also referred to as putlock holes or putholes) are small gaps or recesses incorporated into the construction of a stone or brick wall. Their purpose is to support the short horizontal beams or round poles known as putlogs (or putlocks).

−	This configuration uses the wall of the structure - along with the putlogs in the putlog holes - to create a type of building platform known as a putlog scaffold. Putlog holes sometimes pass through the entire wall ~~in order~~ to support the construction of scaffolding on both sides of the wall.	+	This configuration uses the wall of the structure - along with the putlogs in the putlog holes - to create a type of building platform known as a putlog scaffold. Putlog holes sometimes pass through the entire wall to support the construction of scaffolding on both sides of the wall.

	= History =		= History =

−	It is believed that this form of scaffolding - originally referred to as socket scaffolding - goes back to early Roman Christian times - perhaps as far back as the fourth century AD. Evidence ~~of it~~ can be seen in ~~ancient~~ paintings such as the one found on the Hypogeum of Trebius Justus on the via Latina. Within the tympanum of the vault of the tomb is an illustration of workers constructing a brick building using the putlog scaffolding configuration.	+	It is believed that this form of scaffolding - originally referred to as socket scaffolding - goes back to early Roman Christian times - perhaps as far back as the fourth century AD. Evidence can be seen in paintings such as the one found on the Hypogeum of Trebius Justus on the via Latina. Within the tympanum of the vault of the tomb is an illustration of workers constructing a brick building using the putlog scaffolding configuration.

−	Introduced in the 17th century, the terms putlog and putlock have origins in an old masonry phrase used to describe the hole in the wall where workers “put the log” to build the scaffolding during construction. This technique was frequently used to build castles, aqueducts. fortresses and other ~~formidable~~ structures throughout Europe. The putlog holes - which did not compromise the strength of the walls - remain in many of these buildings.	+	Introduced in the 17th century, the terms putlog and putlock have origins in an old masonry phrase used to describe the hole in the wall where workers “put the log” to build the scaffolding during construction. This technique was frequently used to build castles, aqueducts. fortresses and other large structures throughout Europe. The putlog holes - which did not compromise the strength of the walls - remain in many of these buildings.

	= Modern putlog scaffolding =		= Modern putlog scaffolding =

−	In modern construction, putlog scaffolding is sometimes referred to as bricklayer’s scaffolding or single scaffolding (since it is made up of only a single row of standards joined together by ledgers fixed with right-angle couplers). This configuration supports the transverse transoms (or putlogs) which are built into the brickwork bed joints as work proceeds. This type of scaffold can only be used for new ~~work~~ in ~~bricks~~ or ~~blocks~~.	+	In modern construction, putlog scaffolding is sometimes referred to as bricklayer’s scaffolding or single scaffolding (since it is made up of only a single row of standards joined together by ledgers fixed with right-angle couplers). This configuration supports the transverse transoms (or putlogs) which are built into the brickwork bed joints as work proceeds. This type of scaffold can only be used for new works in brick or block.

−	The holes and logs are ~~frequently~~ left in the wall after construction is complete. Putlogs that are left behind are sometimes sawn off so they are ~~even~~ with the wall.	+	The holes and logs are sometimes left in the wall after construction is complete. Putlogs that are left behind are sometimes sawn off so they are flush with the wall.

−	Exterior putlog holes are usually filled in to prevent water ~~from getting into the walls~~. Internal putlog holes are sometimes left unfinished and open.	+	Exterior putlog holes are usually filled in to prevent water penetration. Internal putlog holes are sometimes left unfinished and open.

	= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =		= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =

Editor at 16:38, 25 March 2021

2021-03-25T16:38:28Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:38, 25 March 2021
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	= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =		= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =

		+	* Aqueduct.
	* Brick.		* Brick.
		+	* Castle.
		+	* Roman Classical orders in architecture.
	* Scaffolding.		* Scaffolding.
	* Types of scaffolding.		* Types of scaffolding.

	[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:Definitions]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]]		[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:Definitions]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]]

Editor at 16:36, 25 March 2021

2021-03-25T16:36:16Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:36, 25 March 2021
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	{\|		{\|
−	~~\|width="100%"~~\| [[File:Putlockhole.jpg]]	+	\| [[File:Putlockhole.jpg\|link=File:Putlockhole.jpg]]
	\|-		\|-
	\| At the Buildwas Abbey in Shropshire, the capital of a column in the north nave shows scalloped decoration. Directly above the column a putlog hole - used for supporting scaffolding during the building - remains.		\| At the Buildwas Abbey in Shropshire, the capital of a column in the north nave shows scalloped decoration. Directly above the column a putlog hole - used for supporting scaffolding during the building - remains.
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	= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =		= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =

		+	* Brick.
		+	* Scaffolding.
	* Types of scaffolding.		* Types of scaffolding.

	[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:Definitions]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]]		[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:Definitions]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]]

Editor: Created page with "{| |width="100%"| File:Putlockhole.jpg |- | At the Buildwas Abbey in Shropshire, the capital of a column in the north nave shows scalloped decoration. Directly above the colu..."

2021-03-25T16:33:43Z

Created page with "{| |width="100%"| File:Putlockhole.jpg |- | At the Buildwas Abbey in Shropshire, the capital of a column in the north nave shows scalloped decoration. Directly above the colu..."

New page

{|
|width="100%"| [[File:Putlockhole.jpg]]
|-
| At the Buildwas Abbey in Shropshire, the capital of a column in the north nave shows scalloped decoration. Directly above the column a putlog hole - used for supporting scaffolding during the building - remains.
|}

= Introduction =

Putlog holes (also referred to as putlock holes or putholes) are small gaps or recesses that are incorporated into the construction of a stone or brick wall. Their purpose is to support the short horizontal beams or round poles known as putlogs (or putlocks).

This configuration uses the wall of the structure - along with the putlogs in the putlog holes - to create a type of building platform known as a putlog scaffold. Putlog holes sometimes pass through the entire wall in order to support the construction of scaffolding on both sides of the wall.

= History =

It is believed that this form of scaffolding - originally referred to as socket scaffolding - goes back to early Roman Christian times - perhaps as far back as the fourth century AD. Evidence of it can be seen in ancient paintings such as the one found on the Hypogeum of Trebius Justus on the via Latina. Within the tympanum of the vault of the tomb is an illustration of workers constructing a brick building using the putlog scaffolding configuration.

Introduced in the 17th century, the terms putlog and putlock have origins in an old masonry phrase used to describe the hole in the wall where workers “put the log” to build the scaffolding during construction. This technique was frequently used to build castles, aqueducts. fortresses and other formidable structures throughout Europe. The putlog holes - which did not compromise the strength of the walls - remain in many of these buildings.

= Modern putlog scaffolding =

In modern construction, putlog scaffolding is sometimes referred to as bricklayer’s scaffolding or single scaffolding (since it is made up of only a single row of standards joined together by ledgers fixed with right-angle couplers). This configuration supports the transverse transoms (or putlogs) which are built into the brickwork bed joints as work proceeds. This type of scaffold can only be used for new work in bricks or blocks.

The holes and logs are frequently left in the wall after construction is complete. Putlogs that are left behind are sometimes sawn off so they are even with the wall.

Exterior putlog holes are usually filled in to prevent water from getting into the walls. Internal putlog holes are sometimes left unfinished and open.

= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =

* Types of scaffolding.

[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:Definitions]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]]