Mycelium - Revision history

Designing Buildings at 07:11, 12 November 2020

2020-11-12T07:11:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:11, 12 November 2020
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	* Under Magnitude.		* Under Magnitude.

−	[[Category:~~Research_/_Innovation~~]] [[Category:DCN_Research,_Development_and_Innovation]] [[Category:News]] [[Category:~~DCN_News~~]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components~~]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge~~]]	+	[[Category:DCN_Commentary]] [[Category:DCN_News]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:DCN_Research,_Development_and_Innovation]] [[Category:News]] [[Category:Research_/_Innovation]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components]]

Designing Buildings at 08:09, 7 September 2017

2017-09-07T08:09:10Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:09, 7 September 2017
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	Mycelium is the root network of mushrooms, a fast-growing matrix that has the capability of acting as a form of natural glue.		Mycelium is the root network of mushrooms, a fast-growing matrix that has the capability of acting as a form of natural glue.

−	In September 2017, MycoTree was unveiled at the Seoul Biennale for Architecture and Urbanism. MycoTree is a naturally-grown spatial branching structure ~~comprised of~~ load-bearing mycelium components and bamboo.	+	In September 2017, MycoTree was unveiled at the Seoul Biennale for Architecture and Urbanism. MycoTree is a naturally-grown spatial branching structure comprising load-bearing mycelium components and bamboo. It has been developed in response to the need for new and alternative materials and approaches to construction.

−	~~It has been developed in response to the need for new and alternative materials and approaches to construction.~~ According to the developers, ~~‘materials~~ that were previously considered unwanted and low-strength may ~~present possibilities’ to tackle~~ the unsustainable nature of many of the industry’s most popular materials.	+	According to the developers, materials that were previously considered unwanted and low-strength may offer possibilities for tackling the unsustainable nature of many of the industry’s most popular materials.

−	The manufacturing process works by mixing sterilised substrate with mycelium tissue~~, and over~~ several days, the fungi digests and transforms the nutrients into a dense interlocking matrix of mycelium filaments. This mass can then be cast into digitally-fabricated moulds, ~~after~~ which ~~it densifies~~ into ~~its~~ final shape. The growing process is then halted by drying.	+	The manufacturing process works by mixing a sterilised substrate with mycelium tissue. Over several days, the fungi digests and transforms the nutrients into a dense interlocking matrix of mycelium filaments. This mass can then be cast into digitally-fabricated moulds, which densify into the final shape. The growing process is then halted by drying.

−	~~A considerable benefit of this technique is that the~~ material can be grown locally, close to the site where it will be used; and~~, as it is organic matter~~, the mycelium absorbs carbon~~, thereby acting to reverse carbon emissions~~. In addition~~, due to mycelium following a metabolic cycle~~, it allows for the composting of building elements or whole constructions after usage.	+	The material can be grown locally, close to the site where it will be used, and, the mycelium absorbs carbon. In addition, it allows for the composting of building elements or whole constructions after usage.

	[[File:14_MycoTree_Exhibition_Carlina-Teteris.JPG\|link=File:14_MycoTree_Exhibition_Carlina-Teteris.JPG]]		[[File:14_MycoTree_Exhibition_Carlina-Teteris.JPG\|link=File:14_MycoTree_Exhibition_Carlina-Teteris.JPG]]

−	MycoTree ~~is the result~~ of ~~a collaboration between~~ the ~~Professorship~~ of ~~Sustainable Construction at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)~~ and ~~the Block Research Group at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zürich~~.	+	While mycelium-based materials offer significant ecological advantages, they have relatively low structural strength. As with MycoTree, achieving stability through geometry rather than through material strength opens up further possibilities of using weak materials. 'Good' geometry enables the maintaining of equilibrium through compression when building with materials that are weak in tension and bending.

−	~~While mycelium-based materials offer significant ecological advantages, they do offer comparably low structural strength. As with~~ MycoTree~~, achieving stability through geometry rather than through material strength opens up further possibilities~~ of ~~using weak materials.~~	+	MycoTree is the result of a collaboration between the Professorship of Sustainable Construction at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) and the Block Research Group at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zürich. It is the centrepiece of the “Beyond Mining – Urban Growth” exhibition at the Seoul Biennale of Architecture and Urbanism 2017 in Seoul, South Korea, and will be on display from September 1st - November 5th 2017.
−		+
−	~~Good geometry enables~~ the ~~maintaining~~ of ~~equilibrium through compression when building with materials that are weak in tension~~ and ~~bending. This contrasts with engineered materials such as concrete or steel, which are developed with a focus largely on making them stronger and increasing their allowable stress~~.	+
−		+
−	It is the centrepiece of the “Beyond Mining – Urban Growth” exhibition at the Seoul Biennale of Architecture and Urbanism 2017 in Seoul, South Korea, and will be on display from September 1st - November 5th 2017.	+

	-----		-----
−	~~CREDITS~~	+	Team:
−		+
−	Team~~/Authors~~:	+
−		+
−	~~Sustainable Construction, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology: Karsten Schlesier, Felix Heisel, Dirk Hebel~~	+
−		+
−	~~Block Research Group, ETH Zürich: Juney Lee, Matthias Rippmann, Tomás Méndez Echenagucia, Andrew Liew, Noelle Paulson, Tom Van Mele, Philippe Block~~	+

−	Alternative Construction Materials, Future Cities Laboratory, Singapore-ETH Centre: Nazanin Saeidi, Alireza Javadian, Adi Reza Nugroho, Robbi Zidna Ilman, Erlambang Adjidarma, Ronaldiaz Hartantyo, Hokie Christian, Orion Tan, Sheng Yu, Kelly Cooper	+	* Sustainable Construction, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology: Karsten Schlesier, Felix Heisel, Dirk Hebel
		+	* Block Research Group, ETH Zürich: Juney Lee, Matthias Rippmann, Tomás Méndez Echenagucia, Andrew Liew, Noelle Paulson, Tom Van Mele, Philippe Block
		+	* Alternative Construction Materials, Future Cities Laboratory, Singapore-ETH Centre: Nazanin Saeidi, Alireza Javadian, Adi Reza Nugroho, Robbi Zidna Ilman, Erlambang Adjidarma, Ronaldiaz Hartantyo, Hokie Christian, Orion Tan, Sheng Yu, Kelly Cooper

	Production partner:		Production partner:

−	Mycotech, PT Miko Bahtera Nusantara, Indonesia	+	* Mycotech, PT Miko Bahtera Nusantara, Indonesia

	Sponsors:		Sponsors:
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	* Under Magnitude.		* Under Magnitude.

−	[[Category:Research_/_Innovation]] [[Category:News]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components]]	+	[[Category:Research_/_Innovation]] [[Category:DCN_Research,_Development_and_Innovation]] [[Category:News]] [[Category:DCN_News]] [[Category:Construction_techniques]] [[Category:Products_/_components]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]]

Editor at 10:25, 6 September 2017

2017-09-06T10:25:19Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:25, 6 September 2017
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	Mycelium is the root network of mushrooms, a fast-growing matrix that has the capability of acting as a form of natural glue.		Mycelium is the root network of mushrooms, a fast-growing matrix that has the capability of acting as a form of natural glue.

−	In September 2017, MycoTree~~, a naturally-grown mycelium structure,~~ was unveiled at the Seoul Biennale for Architecture and Urbanism.	+	In September 2017, MycoTree was unveiled at the Seoul Biennale for Architecture and Urbanism. MycoTree is a naturally-grown spatial branching structure comprised of load-bearing mycelium components and bamboo.
−		+
−	MycoTree is a spatial branching structure ~~which is~~ comprised of load-bearing mycelium components and bamboo.	+

	It has been developed in response to the need for new and alternative materials and approaches to construction. According to the developers, ‘materials that were previously considered unwanted and low-strength may present possibilities’ to tackle the unsustainable nature of many of the industry’s most popular materials.		It has been developed in response to the need for new and alternative materials and approaches to construction. According to the developers, ‘materials that were previously considered unwanted and low-strength may present possibilities’ to tackle the unsustainable nature of many of the industry’s most popular materials.

Editor at 10:24, 6 September 2017

2017-09-06T10:24:30Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:24, 6 September 2017
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−	[[File:~~03 MycoTree Exhibition Carlina~~-Teteris.JPG]]	+	[[File:03_MycoTree_Exhibition_Carlina-Teteris.JPG\|link=File:03_MycoTree_Exhibition_Carlina-Teteris.JPG]]

−	Mycelium is the root network of mushrooms, a fast-growing matrix that has the ~~ability~~ of acting as a form of natural glue.	+	Mycelium is the root network of mushrooms, a fast-growing matrix that has the capability of acting as a form of natural glue.

	In September 2017, MycoTree, a naturally-grown mycelium structure, was unveiled at the Seoul Biennale for Architecture and Urbanism.		In September 2017, MycoTree, a naturally-grown mycelium structure, was unveiled at the Seoul Biennale for Architecture and Urbanism.
Line 13:		Line 13:
	A considerable benefit of this technique is that the material can be grown locally, close to the site where it will be used; and, as it is organic matter, the mycelium absorbs carbon, thereby acting to reverse carbon emissions. In addition, due to mycelium following a metabolic cycle, it allows for the composting of building elements or whole constructions after usage.		A considerable benefit of this technique is that the material can be grown locally, close to the site where it will be used; and, as it is organic matter, the mycelium absorbs carbon, thereby acting to reverse carbon emissions. In addition, due to mycelium following a metabolic cycle, it allows for the composting of building elements or whole constructions after usage.

−	[[File:~~14 MycoTree Exhibition Carlina~~-Teteris.JPG]]	+	[[File:14_MycoTree_Exhibition_Carlina-Teteris.JPG\|link=File:14_MycoTree_Exhibition_Carlina-Teteris.JPG]]

	MycoTree is the result of a collaboration between the Professorship of Sustainable Construction at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) and the Block Research Group at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zürich.		MycoTree is the result of a collaboration between the Professorship of Sustainable Construction at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) and the Block Research Group at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zürich.

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2017-09-06T10:24:14Z

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[[File:03 MycoTree Exhibition Carlina-Teteris.JPG]]

Mycelium is the root network of mushrooms, a fast-growing matrix that has the ability of acting as a form of natural glue.

In September 2017, MycoTree, a naturally-grown mycelium structure, was unveiled at the Seoul Biennale for Architecture and Urbanism.

MycoTree is a spatial branching structure which is comprised of load-bearing mycelium components and bamboo.

It has been developed in response to the need for new and alternative materials and approaches to construction. According to the developers, ‘materials that were previously considered unwanted and low-strength may present possibilities’ to tackle the unsustainable nature of many of the industry’s most popular materials.

The manufacturing process works by mixing sterilised substrate with mycelium tissue, and over several days, the fungi digests and transforms the nutrients into a dense interlocking matrix of mycelium filaments. This mass can then be cast into digitally-fabricated moulds, after which it densifies into its final shape. The growing process is then halted by drying.

A considerable benefit of this technique is that the material can be grown locally, close to the site where it will be used; and, as it is organic matter, the mycelium absorbs carbon, thereby acting to reverse carbon emissions. In addition, due to mycelium following a metabolic cycle, it allows for the composting of building elements or whole constructions after usage.

[[File:14 MycoTree Exhibition Carlina-Teteris.JPG]]

MycoTree is the result of a collaboration between the Professorship of Sustainable Construction at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) and the Block Research Group at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zürich.

While mycelium-based materials offer significant ecological advantages, they do offer comparably low structural strength. As with MycoTree, achieving stability through geometry rather than through material strength opens up further possibilities of using weak materials.

Good geometry enables the maintaining of equilibrium through compression when building with materials that are weak in tension and bending. This contrasts with engineered materials such as concrete or steel, which are developed with a focus largely on making them stronger and increasing their allowable stress.

It is the centrepiece of the “Beyond Mining – Urban Growth” exhibition at the Seoul Biennale of Architecture and Urbanism 2017 in Seoul, South Korea, and will be on display from September 1st - November 5th 2017.

-----
CREDITS

Team/Authors:

Sustainable Construction, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology: Karsten Schlesier, Felix Heisel, Dirk Hebel

Block Research Group, ETH Zürich: Juney Lee, Matthias Rippmann, Tomás Méndez Echenagucia, Andrew Liew, Noelle Paulson, Tom Van Mele, Philippe Block

Alternative Construction Materials, Future Cities Laboratory, Singapore-ETH Centre: Nazanin Saeidi, Alireza Javadian, Adi Reza Nugroho, Robbi Zidna Ilman, Erlambang Adjidarma, Ronaldiaz Hartantyo, Hokie Christian, Orion Tan, Sheng Yu, Kelly Cooper

Production partner:

Mycotech, PT Miko Bahtera Nusantara, Indonesia

Sponsors:

* ETH Global
* ETH Zürich - Department of Architecture
* Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
* Future Cities Laboratory (FCL) - Singapore-ETH Centre

Content and images courtesy of ETH Zurich.

= Find out more =

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* Under Magnitude.

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