<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/skins/common/feed.css?301"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction</id>
		<title>Improving building environmental performance during construction - Revision history</title>
		<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction"/>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;action=history"/>
		<updated>2026-05-20T04:42:31Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
		<generator>MediaWiki 1.17.4</generator>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=197129&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Designing Buildings at 07:24, 6 March 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=197129&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2021-03-06T07:24:09Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
		&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:24, 6 March 2021&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= Introduction =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The construction industry is responsible for 45% of total UK carbon emissions and 32% of the waste sent to landfill in the UK. Consequently, many of those working in the industry are opting for construction methods with the least environmental impact. Below are ten ways to help tackle the issue.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The construction industry is responsible for 45% of total UK carbon emissions and 32% of the waste sent to landfill in the UK. Consequently, many of those working in the industry are opting for construction methods with the least environmental impact. Below are ten ways to help tackle the issue.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 59:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 61:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The challenge for construction managers today is to balance the requirements of the job with energy and resource efficiency, and in doing so, keeping abreast of an increasing array of technology and maintenance practices. The methods currently available have begun to fundamentally transform construction and it is within the scope of each construction manager to advance the industry’s take-up of beneficial practices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The challenge for construction managers today is to balance the requirements of the job with energy and resource efficiency, and in doing so, keeping abreast of an increasing array of technology and maintenance practices. The methods currently available have begun to fundamentally transform construction and it is within the scope of each construction manager to advance the industry’s take-up of beneficial practices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Sustainability]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Category:DCN_Commentary]] [[Category:DCN_Guidance]] &lt;/ins&gt;[[Category:Sustainability]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Designing Buildings</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=159661&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Designing Buildings at 13:10, 23 April 2020</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=159661&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2020-04-23T13:10:20Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
		&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:10, 23 April 2020&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 58:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 58:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The challenge for construction managers today is to balance the requirements of the job with energy and resource efficiency, and in doing so, keeping abreast of an increasing array of technology and maintenance practices. The methods currently available have begun to fundamentally transform construction and it is within the scope of each construction manager to advance the industry’s take-up of beneficial practices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The challenge for construction managers today is to balance the requirements of the job with energy and resource efficiency, and in doing so, keeping abreast of an increasing array of technology and maintenance practices. The methods currently available have begun to fundamentally transform construction and it is within the scope of each construction manager to advance the industry’s take-up of beneficial practices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Sustainability]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Designing Buildings</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=149560&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Designing Buildings at 14:55, 17 December 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=149560&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-12-17T14:55:04Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
		&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:55, 17 December 2019&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It’s well known that the &lt;/del&gt;construction industry is responsible for 45% of total UK carbon emissions and 32% of the waste sent to landfill in the UK. Consequently, many of those working in the industry are opting for construction methods with the least environmental impact. Below are ten ways to help tackle the issue.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;construction industry is responsible for 45% of total UK carbon emissions and 32% of the waste sent to landfill in the UK. Consequently, many of those working in the industry are opting for construction methods with the least environmental impact. Below are ten ways to help tackle the issue.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ENERGY&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Energy =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Preserving energy is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/del&gt;important consideration during construction. Insulating the external envelope of a building once the shell is complete and avoiding draughts and heat &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;leakages &lt;/del&gt;can help to reduce fossil &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;fuels&lt;/del&gt;. It is also good practice to use natural daylight in place of electric lighting, and solar lighting when working at night or during the winter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Preserving energy is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an &lt;/ins&gt;important consideration during construction. Insulating the external envelope of a building once the shell is complete and avoiding draughts and heat &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;leakage &lt;/ins&gt;can help to reduce fossil &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;fuel consumptio&lt;/ins&gt;. It is also good practice to use natural daylight in place of electric lighting, and solar lighting when working at night or during the winter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;WATER&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Water =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In recent years we have experienced some unusually long, hot summers, so we are more aware than ever of the finite quantity of available water and the energy required to make it suitable for human consumption (approximately 1.2 kWh for every cubic metre of water cleaned to potable levels).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In recent years we have experienced some unusually long, hot summers, so we are more aware than ever of the finite quantity of available water and the energy required to make it suitable for human consumption (approximately 1.2 kWh for every cubic metre of water cleaned to potable levels)&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. Construction managers have the opportunity to address this by implementing systems that limit water usage, maximising the use of run-off and rain water – but must also be aware of the dangers of chemical treatments used in greywater recycling systems&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Construction managers have the opportunity to address this by implementing systems that limit water usage, maximising the use of run-off and rain water – but must also be aware of the dangers of chemical treatments used in greywater recycling systems.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Equipment =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;EQUIPMENT&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Using high-quality fuels (in particular renewables) and ensuring correct equipment lubrication benefits the sustainable management of equipment. Doing a few calculations and selecting an appropriately sized generator can significantly reduce both energy usage and cost.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Use high quality fuels (specifically renewables) and ensuring correct equipment lubrication benefit the sustainable management of equipment. Doing a few calculations and selecting an appropriately sized generator can significantly reduce both energy usage and cost.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Materials =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;MATERIALS&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The astute construction manager will have knowledge of the respective benefits and dangers of construction components. For example, lime mortars &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be &lt;/ins&gt;preferable to Portland cement mortars because bricks bonded with lime mortar can be reused in the future. Ash or brick dust can be added to lime mortar to enhance durability and shorten setting times. Similarly, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;carbon emissions &lt;/ins&gt;can be reduced by substituting cement with Pulverised Fuel Ash (PFA) or Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The astute construction manager will have knowledge of the respective benefits and dangers of construction components. For example, lime mortars &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/del&gt;preferable to Portland cement mortars because bricks bonded with lime mortar can be reused in the future. Ash or brick dust can be added to lime mortar to enhance durability and shorten &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;required &lt;/del&gt;setting times. Similarly, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;CO2 &lt;/del&gt;can be reduced by substituting cement with Pulverised Fuel Ash (PFA) or Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is also worth considering the increasing range of recycled materials readily available – from aggregate to metals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is also worth considering the increasing range of recycled materials readily available – from aggregate to metals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 23:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 21:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;All too often, construction requires a small amount of a material which is only available in large quantities. In this case it is often possible to use a materials exchange scheme, or to plan to use the material for future jobs. When specifying materials, opt for those that have a good recyclate content, aim to use local suppliers, reclaimed and recycled building products and those which have an environmental kite mark.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;All too often, construction requires a small amount of a material which is only available in large quantities. In this case it is often possible to use a materials exchange scheme, or to plan to use the material for future jobs. When specifying materials, opt for those that have a good recyclate content, aim to use local suppliers, reclaimed and recycled building products and those which have an environmental kite mark.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;MANAGING POLLUTANTS&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Managing pollutants =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It important to be aware of the potential effects of harmful materials and to understand how best to handle and dispose of toxic materials such as asbestos and cement dust. Pollutants also include the inevitable by-products of construction: smoke, fumes, gases, dust, steam, odour, noise and light. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It goes without saying that the &lt;/del&gt;construction manager must ensure that all those working on site, and as appropriate, the local community, are adequately protected.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It important to be aware of the potential effects of harmful materials and to understand how best to handle and dispose of toxic materials such as asbestos and cement dust. Pollutants also include the inevitable by-products of construction: smoke, fumes, gases, dust, steam, odour, noise and light. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;construction manager must ensure that all those working on site, and as appropriate, the local community, are adequately protected.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Methods for preventing or reducing pollution include the use of pre-cut building materials and silica-free abrasives (which reduce risk when blasting) and adopting the least polluting construction methods – for example reducing the unnecessarily use of powerful tools.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Methods for preventing or reducing pollution include the use of pre-cut building materials and silica-free abrasives (which reduce risk when blasting) and adopting the least polluting construction methods – for example reducing the unnecessarily use of powerful tools.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;WASTE MANAGEMENT&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Waste management =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There is a fine balance to be struck between disposing of materials on a frequent basis because of the immediate environmental impact and reducing lorry journeys. Standards and methodologies such as those developed by the BRE can assist in determining the best course of action.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There is a fine balance to be struck between disposing of materials on a frequent basis because of the immediate environmental impact and reducing lorry journeys. Standards and methodologies such as those developed by the BRE can assist in determining the best course of action.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 35:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 33:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Design the use of on-site waste management systems from the start. Significant savings can be made by pre-sorting site waste and using management systems such as SMARTwaste or WasteCostLite.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Design the use of on-site waste management systems from the start. Significant savings can be made by pre-sorting site waste and using management systems such as SMARTwaste or WasteCostLite.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;To prevent waste, material quantities should be considered carefully in advance but taking into account time constraints – for example, the short shelf-life of ready-mixed mortar.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;To prevent waste, material quantities should be considered carefully in advance but taking into account time constraints – for example, the short shelf-life of ready-mixed mortar. It is also worth considering the services of waste management companies &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;who &lt;/ins&gt;can advise on practical recycling schemes, provide segregated waste containers, waste collection and recycling services, and disposal of waste at recycling centres.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is also worth considering the services of waste management companies &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;which &lt;/del&gt;can advise on practical recycling schemes, provide segregated waste containers, waste collection and recycling services, and disposal of waste at recycling centres.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;INVESTING IN EFFICIENCIES&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Investing in efficiencies =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Technology such as Building Information Management (BIM) can be used to inform the cutting of items such as sheet metal efficiently. Furthermore, doing so in a controlled environment can avoid the shape-changing problems caused by cold or hot weather.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Technology such as Building Information Management (BIM) can be used to inform the cutting of items such as sheet metal efficiently. Furthermore, doing so in a controlled environment can avoid the shape-changing problems caused by cold or hot weather.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;OFFSITE CONSTRUCTION&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Offsite construction =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Offsite construction can have the benefit of reducing on-site waste, disruption to local residents, air / light / sound pollution and lorry journeys. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It &lt;/del&gt;can range from selecting individual prefabricated materials to constructing large parts of a building’s structure in more appropriate surroundings.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Offsite construction can have the benefit of reducing on-site waste, disruption to local residents, air / light / sound pollution and lorry journeys. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This &lt;/ins&gt;can range from selecting individual prefabricated materials to constructing large parts of a building’s structure in more appropriate surroundings.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Frequently this results in greater efficiencies. For example, in cutting wood or metal products offsite where specialist technology reduces waste, and any off-cuts are more likely to be recycled or disposed of appropriately.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Frequently this results in greater efficiencies. For example, in cutting wood or metal products offsite where specialist technology reduces waste, and any off-cuts are more likely to be recycled or disposed of appropriately.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;SUPPLY CHAIN&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Supply chain =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The prospect of assessing an entire supply chain can seem a mammoth task but at its most basic it simply refers to specifying and sourcing sustainable materials, and where possible selecting local labour and products.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The prospect of assessing an entire supply chain can seem a mammoth task but at its most basic it simply refers to specifying and sourcing sustainable materials, and where possible selecting local labour and products.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;SITE MANAGEMENT&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Site management =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Sustainable site management goes beyond simple procedures such as wheel washing and general maintenance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Sustainable site management goes beyond simple procedures such as wheel washing and general maintenance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Energy performance certificates (EPCs) are not only for the completed building itself but can also be applied to site offices. Whether or not you are required to have &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/del&gt;EPC assessment, it is worth assessing EPC criteria in relation to the site office to ensure that it is operating efficiently.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Energy performance certificates (EPCs) are not only for the completed building itself but can also be applied to site offices. Whether or not you are required to have &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an &lt;/ins&gt;EPC assessment, it is worth assessing EPC criteria in relation to the site office to ensure that it is operating efficiently.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Essentially, a construction manager’s approach to sustainability comes down to planning a ‘lean’ approach: on a basic level, identifying wasteful activities and eliminating them; and on a more advanced level, investing in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;methodology &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;technology &lt;/del&gt;to manage-in efficiencies.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Essentially, a construction manager’s approach to sustainability comes down to planning a ‘lean’ approach: on a basic level, identifying wasteful activities and eliminating them; and on a more advanced level, investing in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;methodologies &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;technologies &lt;/ins&gt;to manage-in efficiencies.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The challenge for construction managers today is to balance the requirements of the job with energy and resource efficiency, and in doing so, keeping abreast of an increasing array of technology and maintenance practices. The methods currently available have begun to fundamentally transform construction and it is within the scope of each construction manager to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;further &lt;/del&gt;the industry’s take-up of beneficial practices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The challenge for construction managers today is to balance the requirements of the job with energy and resource efficiency, and in doing so, keeping abreast of an increasing array of technology and maintenance practices. The methods currently available have begun to fundamentally transform construction and it is within the scope of each construction manager to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;advance &lt;/ins&gt;the industry’s take-up of beneficial practices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Designing Buildings</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=148598&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Designing Buildings: moved Improving building environmental performance during constructionrch to Improving building environmental performance during construction: error</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=148598&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-12-03T16:50:34Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;moved &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_constructionrch&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Improving building environmental performance during constructionrch&quot;&gt;Improving building environmental performance during constructionrch&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&quot; title=&quot;Improving building environmental performance during construction&quot;&gt;Improving building environmental performance during construction&lt;/a&gt;: error&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
		&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:50, 3 December 2019&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Designing Buildings</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=148595&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Trident Building Consultancy: Created page with &quot;It’s well known that the construction industry is responsible for 45% of total UK carbon emissions and 32% of the waste sent to landfill in the UK. Consequently, many of those ...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Improving_building_environmental_performance_during_construction&amp;diff=148595&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-12-03T16:35:34Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;It’s well known that the construction industry is responsible for 45% of total UK carbon emissions and 32% of the waste sent to landfill in the UK. Consequently, many of those ...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;It’s well known that the construction industry is responsible for 45% of total UK carbon emissions and 32% of the waste sent to landfill in the UK. Consequently, many of those working in the industry are opting for construction methods with the least environmental impact. Below are ten ways to help tackle the issue.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ENERGY&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Preserving energy is in important consideration during construction. Insulating the external envelope of a building once the shell is complete and avoiding draughts and heat leakages can help to reduce fossil fuels. It is also good practice to use natural daylight in place of electric lighting, and solar lighting when working at night or during the winter.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
WATER&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In recent years we have experienced some unusually long, hot summers, so we are more aware than ever of the finite quantity of available water and the energy required to make it suitable for human consumption (approximately 1.2 kWh for every cubic metre of water cleaned to potable levels).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Construction managers have the opportunity to address this by implementing systems that limit water usage, maximising the use of run-off and rain water – but must also be aware of the dangers of chemical treatments used in greywater recycling systems.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
EQUIPMENT&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Use high quality fuels (specifically renewables) and ensuring correct equipment lubrication benefit the sustainable management of equipment. Doing a few calculations and selecting an appropriately sized generator can significantly reduce both energy usage and cost.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
MATERIALS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The astute construction manager will have knowledge of the respective benefits and dangers of construction components. For example, lime mortars are preferable to Portland cement mortars because bricks bonded with lime mortar can be reused in the future. Ash or brick dust can be added to lime mortar to enhance durability and shorten required setting times. Similarly, CO2 can be reduced by substituting cement with Pulverised Fuel Ash (PFA) or Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is also worth considering the increasing range of recycled materials readily available – from aggregate to metals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All too often, construction requires a small amount of a material which is only available in large quantities. In this case it is often possible to use a materials exchange scheme, or to plan to use the material for future jobs. When specifying materials, opt for those that have a good recyclate content, aim to use local suppliers, reclaimed and recycled building products and those which have an environmental kite mark.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
MANAGING POLLUTANTS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It important to be aware of the potential effects of harmful materials and to understand how best to handle and dispose of toxic materials such as asbestos and cement dust. Pollutants also include the inevitable by-products of construction: smoke, fumes, gases, dust, steam, odour, noise and light. It goes without saying that the construction manager must ensure that all those working on site, and as appropriate, the local community, are adequately protected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Methods for preventing or reducing pollution include the use of pre-cut building materials and silica-free abrasives (which reduce risk when blasting) and adopting the least polluting construction methods – for example reducing the unnecessarily use of powerful tools.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
WASTE MANAGEMENT&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There is a fine balance to be struck between disposing of materials on a frequent basis because of the immediate environmental impact and reducing lorry journeys. Standards and methodologies such as those developed by the BRE can assist in determining the best course of action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Design the use of on-site waste management systems from the start. Significant savings can be made by pre-sorting site waste and using management systems such as SMARTwaste or WasteCostLite.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To prevent waste, material quantities should be considered carefully in advance but taking into account time constraints – for example, the short shelf-life of ready-mixed mortar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is also worth considering the services of waste management companies which can advise on practical recycling schemes, provide segregated waste containers, waste collection and recycling services, and disposal of waste at recycling centres.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
INVESTING IN EFFICIENCIES&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Technology such as Building Information Management (BIM) can be used to inform the cutting of items such as sheet metal efficiently. Furthermore, doing so in a controlled environment can avoid the shape-changing problems caused by cold or hot weather.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
OFFSITE CONSTRUCTION&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Offsite construction can have the benefit of reducing on-site waste, disruption to local residents, air / light / sound pollution and lorry journeys. It can range from selecting individual prefabricated materials to constructing large parts of a building’s structure in more appropriate surroundings.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Frequently this results in greater efficiencies. For example, in cutting wood or metal products offsite where specialist technology reduces waste, and any off-cuts are more likely to be recycled or disposed of appropriately.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
SUPPLY CHAIN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The prospect of assessing an entire supply chain can seem a mammoth task but at its most basic it simply refers to specifying and sourcing sustainable materials, and where possible selecting local labour and products.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
SITE MANAGEMENT&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainable site management goes beyond simple procedures such as wheel washing and general maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Energy performance certificates (EPCs) are not only for the completed building itself but can also be applied to site offices. Whether or not you are required to have and EPC assessment, it is worth assessing EPC criteria in relation to the site office to ensure that it is operating efficiently.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Essentially, a construction manager’s approach to sustainability comes down to planning a ‘lean’ approach: on a basic level, identifying wasteful activities and eliminating them; and on a more advanced level, investing in methodology and technology to manage-in efficiencies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The challenge for construction managers today is to balance the requirements of the job with energy and resource efficiency, and in doing so, keeping abreast of an increasing array of technology and maintenance practices. The methods currently available have begun to fundamentally transform construction and it is within the scope of each construction manager to further the industry’s take-up of beneficial practices.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Trident Building Consultancy</name></author>	</entry>

	</feed>