Encaustic tiles - Revision history

Designing Buildings at 07:57, 8 June 2022

2022-06-08T07:57:16Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:57, 8 June 2022
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	Encaustic tiles are still manufactured today in a two-part moulding process that is similar to the traditional method. The only difference is that the inlaid colours are first poured into a mould which is then set into the body colour.		Encaustic tiles are still manufactured today in a two-part moulding process that is similar to the traditional method. The only difference is that the inlaid colours are first poured into a mould which is then set into the body colour.

−	= Related articles on Designing Buildings ~~Wiki~~ =	+	NB [https://www.historicenvironment.scot/archives-and-research/publications/publication/?publicationId=7d8bf9b6-40f3-4f4e-90e3-a75900c6f49d Short Guide, Scottish traditional shopfronts], published, on 18 April 2017 by Historic Environment Scotland, defines encaustic tiles as: ‘Victorian tiles which are inlaid with clay to produce a decorative pattern and found in shop entrance lobbies. Mass produced in the later 19th century by Minton & Co. and became a fashionable flooring for many Victorian buildings.’
		+
		+	= Related articles on Designing Buildings =

	* Britain's historic paving.		* Britain's historic paving.
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	* St. Basil's Cathedral.		* St. Basil's Cathedral.

−	~~[[Category:Conservation]]~~ [[Category:DCN_Commentary]] [[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:DCN_Guidance]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Products_/_components]]	+	[[Category:DCN_Commentary]] [[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:DCN_Guidance]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Products_/_components]] [[Category:Conservation]]

Designing Buildings at 07:41, 26 February 2021

2021-02-26T07:41:05Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:41, 26 February 2021
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	* St. Basil's Cathedral.		* St. Basil's Cathedral.

−	[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:~~History~~]] [[Category:~~Products_/_components~~]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]]	+	[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:DCN_Commentary]] [[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:DCN_Guidance]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Products_/_components]]

Designing Buildings at 11:45, 9 December 2019

2019-12-09T11:45:45Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:45, 9 December 2019
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	{\|		{\|
−	\| [[File:~~Medieval tiles in Winchester Cathedral 450~~.png]]	+	\| [[File:Medieval_tiles_in_Winchester_Cathedral_450.png\|link=File:Medieval_tiles_in_Winchester_Cathedral_450.png]]
	\|}		\|}

	Encaustic tiles are glazed and decorated earthenware tiles which were produced in huge quantities during the Gothic period between the 13th and 16th centuries and subsequently in 19th century Britain.		Encaustic tiles are glazed and decorated earthenware tiles which were produced in huge quantities during the Gothic period between the 13th and 16th centuries and subsequently in 19th century Britain.

−	Encaustic tiles are earthenware decorative products produced by stamping a design in wet clay and then infilling with liquid clays of different colour. After firing, the finished tile usually ~~comprised~~ two colours but ~~could~~ have ~~incorporated~~ up to six, depending on the design. Because the colour is not surface applied but actually forms part of the tile body, the colours remain as the tile is worn down through use. The effect is analogous to a wood inlay. Typically, the inlay in the tiles ~~could~~ be as shallow as 3mm.	+	Encaustic tiles are earthenware decorative products produced by stamping a design in wet clay and then infilling it with liquid clays of different colour. After firing, the finished tile usually comprises two colours but can have incorporate up to six, depending on the design. Because the colour is not surface applied but actually forms part of the tile body, the colours remain as the tile is worn down through use. The effect is analogous to a wood inlay. Typically, the inlay in the tiles can be as shallow as 3mm.

−	The term encaustic is a Victorian term; they were called inlaid tiles during the medieval period. Traditionally, the tile body was made from a red clay mixed with sand. A design in relief would be carved on a wooden block and pressed into the still-moist clay. The resulting ~~matrix~~ would ~~subsequently~~ be filled with a white clay (called slip) which turned yellow when fired in a low temperature kiln (425°C)~~, resulting in the glazed effect~~. Tile designs would sometimes be complete individually, otherwise they would be designed to be laid in groups of 4 or 16.	+	The term encaustic is a Victorian term; they were called inlaid tiles during the medieval period. Traditionally, the tile body was made from a red clay mixed with sand. A design in relief would be carved on a wooden block and pressed into the still-moist clay. The resulting form would then be filled with a white clay (called slip) which turned yellow when fired in a low temperature kiln (425°C). Tile designs would sometimes be complete individually, otherwise they would be designed to be laid in groups of 4 or 16.

−	During the Gothic Revival period in the 19th century, encaustic tiles were mass produced throughout western Europe ~~although~~ England was the centre of production~~. Some~~ were also made in the US.	+	During the Gothic Revival period in the 19th century, encaustic tiles were mass produced throughout western Europe. England was the centre of production although some were also made in the US.

−	During both Gothic and Victorian periods, the main use for encaustic tiles was for church flooring where it formed an attractive and very durable surface. Some were also laid in private homes although these were copies of tiles in churches.	+	During both Gothic and Victorian periods, the main use for encaustic tiles was for church flooring where it formed an attractive and very durable surface. Some were also laid in private homes although these were generally copies of the tiles in churches.

	Encaustic tiles are still manufactured today in a two-part moulding process that is similar to the traditional method. The only difference is that the inlaid colours are first poured into a mould which is then set into the body colour.		Encaustic tiles are still manufactured today in a two-part moulding process that is similar to the traditional method. The only difference is that the inlaid colours are first poured into a mould which is then set into the body colour.
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	= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =		= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =

−	* Archaeology.
	* Britain's historic paving.		* Britain's historic paving.
	* Chapels of England: buildings of protestant nonconformity.		* Chapels of England: buildings of protestant nonconformity.
	* Coal holes, pavement lights, kerbs and utilities and wood-block paving.		* Coal holes, pavement lights, kerbs and utilities and wood-block paving.
	* Cologne Cathedral.		* Cologne Cathedral.
−	* ~~Conservation~~.	+	* Floors of the great medieval churches.
	* Floorscape in art and design.		* Floorscape in art and design.
	* Palace of Westminster.		* Palace of Westminster.
−	* Penarth Alabaster.
	* St Pauls Cathedral.		* St Pauls Cathedral.
	* St. Basil's Cathedral.		* St. Basil's Cathedral.
−	* The Institute of Historic Building Conservation.

−	[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Products_/_components]]	+	[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Products_/_components]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]]

Editor at 19:36, 11 November 2019

2019-11-11T19:36:21Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:36, 11 November 2019
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		+	{\|
		+	\| [[File:Medieval tiles in Winchester Cathedral 450.png]]
		+	\|}
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	Encaustic tiles are glazed and decorated earthenware tiles which were produced in huge quantities during the Gothic period between the 13th and 16th centuries and subsequently in 19th century Britain.		Encaustic tiles are glazed and decorated earthenware tiles which were produced in huge quantities during the Gothic period between the 13th and 16th centuries and subsequently in 19th century Britain.

Editor: Created page with "Encaustic tiles are glazed and decorated earthenware tiles which were produced in huge quantities during the Gothic period between the 13th and 16th centuries and subsequently in..."

2019-11-11T19:32:55Z

Created page with "Encaustic tiles are glazed and decorated earthenware tiles which were produced in huge quantities during the Gothic period between the 13th and 16th centuries and subsequently in..."

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Encaustic tiles are glazed and decorated earthenware tiles which were produced in huge quantities during the Gothic period between the 13th and 16th centuries and subsequently in 19th century Britain.

Encaustic tiles are earthenware decorative products produced by stamping a design in wet clay and then infilling with liquid clays of different colour. After firing, the finished tile usually comprised two colours but could have incorporated up to six, depending on the design. Because the colour is not surface applied but actually forms part of the tile body, the colours remain as the tile is worn down through use. The effect is analogous to a wood inlay. Typically, the inlay in the tiles could be as shallow as 3mm.

The term encaustic is a Victorian term; they were called inlaid tiles during the medieval period. Traditionally, the tile body was made from a red clay mixed with sand. A design in relief would be carved on a wooden block and pressed into the still-moist clay. The resulting matrix would subsequently be filled with a white clay (called slip) which turned yellow when fired in a low temperature kiln (425°C), resulting in the glazed effect. Tile designs would sometimes be complete individually, otherwise they would be designed to be laid in groups of 4 or 16.

During the Gothic Revival period in the 19th century, encaustic tiles were mass produced throughout western Europe although England was the centre of production. Some were also made in the US.

During both Gothic and Victorian periods, the main use for encaustic tiles was for church flooring where it formed an attractive and very durable surface. Some were also laid in private homes although these were copies of tiles in churches.

Encaustic tiles are still manufactured today in a two-part moulding process that is similar to the traditional method. The only difference is that the inlaid colours are first poured into a mould which is then set into the body colour.

= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =

* Archaeology.
* Britain's historic paving.
* Chapels of England: buildings of protestant nonconformity.
* Coal holes, pavement lights, kerbs and utilities and wood-block paving.
* Cologne Cathedral.
* Conservation.
* Floorscape in art and design.
* Palace of Westminster.
* Penarth Alabaster.
* St Pauls Cathedral.
* St. Basil's Cathedral.
* The Institute of Historic Building Conservation.

[[Category:Conservation]] [[Category:History]] [[Category:Products_/_components]]