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		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Casa_Mila</id>
		<title>Casa Mila - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-09T16:06:32Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=179556&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Designing Buildings at 09:15, 27 October 2020</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=179556&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2020-10-27T09:15:47Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
		&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:15, 27 October 2020&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 53:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 53:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* La Pedrera - [https://www.lapedrera.com Official site]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* La Pedrera - [https://www.lapedrera.com Official site]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;International&lt;/del&gt;]] [[Category:&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Projects_and_case_studies&lt;/del&gt;]] [[Category:&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;DCN_Project_Knowledge&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;DCN_Commentary&lt;/ins&gt;]] [[Category:&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;DCN_Project_Knowledge&lt;/ins&gt;]] [[Category:&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;International]] [[Category:Projects_and_case_studies&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Designing Buildings</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=81192&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Editor at 15:43, 26 June 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=81192&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-06-26T15:43:13Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:43, 26 June 2017&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 39:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 39:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Antoni Gaudi.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Building of the week series.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Building of the week series.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Buildings in film.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Buildings in film.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 52:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 53:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* La Pedrera - [https://www.lapedrera.com Official site]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* La Pedrera - [https://www.lapedrera.com Official site]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:International]] [[Category:Projects_and_case_studies]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:International]] [[Category:Projects_and_case_studies&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]] [[Category:DCN_Project_Knowledge&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Editor</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=66440&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Designing Buildings at 15:37, 5 January 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=66440&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-01-05T15:37:35Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
		&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:37, 5 January 2017&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Design and construction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Design and construction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Casa Milà was designed and built as two apartment blocks, nine storeys tall, linked by two large inner courtyards and a sinuous common façade. The different shapes and sizes of the courtyards give the layout the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;impression &lt;/del&gt;of an &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;asymmetrical ‘figure-8’&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Casa Milà was designed and built as two apartment blocks, nine storeys tall, linked by two large inner courtyards and a sinuous common façade. The different shapes and sizes of the courtyards give the layout the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;form &lt;/ins&gt;of an &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;asymmetric figure 8&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila3.jpg|link=File:Casamila3.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila3.jpg|link=File:Casamila3.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Gaudi’s structural innovations included the separation of the building into structure and skin. The façade, composed of large limestone blocks, is self-supporting, allowing the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;floors &lt;/del&gt;to be free of load-bearing walls. Curved iron beams surrounding the perimeter of each floor connect the façade to the internal structure and provide load-bearing support. This innovation meant &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that &lt;/del&gt;Gaudi could design the façade without &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;considering &lt;/del&gt;structural constraints, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;enabling the achievement of &lt;/del&gt;a continuously curved, organic&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-like &lt;/del&gt;geometry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Gaudi’s structural innovations included the separation of the building into structure and skin. The façade, composed of large limestone blocks, is self-supporting, allowing the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;floor layouts &lt;/ins&gt;to be free of load-bearing walls. Curved iron beams surrounding the perimeter of each floor connect the façade to the internal structure and provide load-bearing support. This innovation meant Gaudi could design the façade without &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;traditional &lt;/ins&gt;structural constraints, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;achieving &lt;/ins&gt;a continuously curved, organic geometry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This &lt;/del&gt;construction system also allowed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for &lt;/del&gt;large openings in the façade, to provide natural light to apartments, and enabled internal walls to be modified according to the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;interior layout &lt;/del&gt;requirements of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;occupants.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;construction system also allowed large openings in the façade, to provide natural light to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;apartments, and enabled internal walls to be modified according to the requirements of occupants.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila4.jpg|link=File:Casamila4.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila4.jpg|link=File:Casamila4.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The roofdeck &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of the building &lt;/del&gt;rises and falls and is adorned with skylights, staircase exits, ventilation fans, and chimneys, all of which are designed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;like &lt;/del&gt;pieces of sculpture. They are constructed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;out of &lt;/del&gt;brick covered with lime, broken marble and other ceramics, and were supposedly the source of inspiration for the helmets of Darth Vadar and his stormtroopers in ‘Star Wars’.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The roofdeck rises and falls and is adorned with skylights, staircase exits, ventilation fans, and chimneys, all of which are designed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as &lt;/ins&gt;pieces of sculpture. They are constructed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;using &lt;/ins&gt;brick covered with lime, broken marble and other ceramics, and were supposedly the source of inspiration for the helmets of Darth Vadar and his stormtroopers in ‘Star Wars’.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The attic is a clear space under a Catalan vault roof, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;which is &lt;/del&gt;supported by 270 parabolic brick arches of varying heights, spaced &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;out &lt;/del&gt;by about 80 cm. This spine-like rib structure creates the varied topography of the roofdeck.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The attic is a clear space under a Catalan vault roof, supported by 270 parabolic brick arches of varying heights, spaced &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;apart &lt;/ins&gt;by about 80 cm. This spine-like rib structure creates the varied topography of the roofdeck.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila5.jpg|link=File:Casamila5.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila5.jpg|link=File:Casamila5.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 31:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 31:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Post-construction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Post-construction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The building was designated a historic and artistic monument in 1969, although by this time it had passed into new ownership and been allowed to deteriorate, including having been painted brown. In the late-1980s, it underwent a restoration process, with the façade being cleaning and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;repainted&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The building was designated a historic and artistic monument in 1969, although by this time it had passed into new ownership and been allowed to deteriorate, including having been painted brown. In the late-1980s, it underwent a restoration process, with the façade being cleaning and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;restored&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The building’s roofdeck has been used in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;scenes from &lt;/del&gt;Michelangelo Antonioni’s 1975 film ‘The Passenger’, and Woody Allen’s film ‘Vicky Cristina Barcelona’.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The building’s roofdeck has been used in Michelangelo Antonioni’s 1975 film ‘The Passenger’, and Woody Allen’s film ‘Vicky Cristina Barcelona’.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Find out more =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Find out more =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Designing Buildings</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=66439&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Designing Buildings at 15:32, 5 January 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=66439&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-01-05T15:32:20Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
		&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:32, 5 January 2017&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila1.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;File:Casamila1.jpg|link=&lt;/ins&gt;File:Casamila1.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Introduction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Introduction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Casa Milà, popularly known as ‘La Pedrera’ (the stone quarry), is a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;famous &lt;/del&gt;Modernist building in Barcelona, Spain. Designed by Antoni Gaudi, it is characterised by its organic-like undulating façade and surrealist sculptural roof.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Casa Milà, popularly known as ‘La Pedrera’ (the stone quarry), is a Modernist building in Barcelona, Spain. Designed by Antoni Gaudi, it is characterised by its organic-like undulating façade and surrealist sculptural roof.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Built between 1906 and 1910, Casa Milà was commissioned by the industrialist Pere Milà i Camps and his wife. It would be Gaudi’s last civil work and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one that &lt;/del&gt;is considered to be one of his most adventurous and innovative. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Whereas &lt;/del&gt;he had planned it to be spiritually symbolic, clashes over the design &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;led to &lt;/del&gt;many of his proposals &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not being followed&lt;/del&gt;, and at one point Gaudi had to be persuaded &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from abandoning &lt;/del&gt;the project.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Built between 1906 and 1910, Casa Milà was commissioned by the industrialist Pere Milà i Camps and his wife. It would be Gaudi’s last civil work and is considered to be one of his most adventurous and innovative &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;designs&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;However, whereas &lt;/ins&gt;he had planned it to be spiritually symbolic, clashes over the design &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;meant &lt;/ins&gt;many of his proposals &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;were dropped&lt;/ins&gt;, and at one point Gaudi had to be persuaded &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not to abandon &lt;/ins&gt;the project.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1984, the building was included on the UNESCO World Heritage List and, having been extensively restored, it remains one of Barcelona’s most popular tourist attractions. It is currently the headquarters of the Catalunya-La Pedrera Foundation and contains a cultural centre.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1984, the building was included on the UNESCO World Heritage List and, having been extensively restored, it remains one of Barcelona’s most popular tourist attractions. It is currently the headquarters of the Catalunya-La Pedrera Foundation and contains a cultural centre.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila2.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;File:Casamila2.jpg|link=&lt;/ins&gt;File:Casamila2.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Design and construction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Design and construction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Casa Milà was designed and built as two apartment blocks, nine storeys tall, linked by two large inner courtyards and a sinuous common façade. The different shapes and sizes of the courtyards give the layout the impression of an asymmetrical ‘figure-8’.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Casa Milà was designed and built as two apartment blocks, nine storeys tall, linked by two large inner courtyards and a sinuous common façade. The different shapes and sizes of the courtyards give the layout the impression of an asymmetrical ‘figure-8’.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila3.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;File:Casamila3.jpg|link=&lt;/ins&gt;File:Casamila3.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Gaudi’s structural innovations included the separation of the building into structure and skin. The façade, composed of large limestone blocks, is self-supporting, allowing the floors to be free of load-bearing walls. Curved iron beams surrounding the perimeter of each floor connect the façade to the internal structure and provide load-bearing support. This innovation meant that Gaudi could design the façade without considering structural constraints, enabling the achievement of a continuously curved, organic-like geometry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Gaudi’s structural innovations included the separation of the building into structure and skin. The façade, composed of large limestone blocks, is self-supporting, allowing the floors to be free of load-bearing walls. Curved iron beams surrounding the perimeter of each floor connect the façade to the internal structure and provide load-bearing support. This innovation meant that Gaudi could design the façade without considering structural constraints, enabling the achievement of a continuously curved, organic-like geometry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 21:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 21:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This construction system also allowed for large openings in the façade, to provide natural light to apartments, and enabled internal walls to be modified according to the interior layout requirements of the occupants.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This construction system also allowed for large openings in the façade, to provide natural light to apartments, and enabled internal walls to be modified according to the interior layout requirements of the occupants.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila4.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;File:Casamila4.jpg|link=&lt;/ins&gt;File:Casamila4.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The roofdeck of the building rises and falls and is adorned with skylights, staircase exits, ventilation fans, and chimneys, all of which are designed like pieces of sculpture. They are constructed out of brick covered with lime, broken marble and other ceramics, and were supposedly the source of inspiration for the helmets of Darth Vadar and his stormtroopers in ‘Star Wars’.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The roofdeck of the building rises and falls and is adorned with skylights, staircase exits, ventilation fans, and chimneys, all of which are designed like pieces of sculpture. They are constructed out of brick covered with lime, broken marble and other ceramics, and were supposedly the source of inspiration for the helmets of Darth Vadar and his stormtroopers in ‘Star Wars’.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 27:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 27:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The attic is a clear space under a Catalan vault roof, which is supported by 270 parabolic brick arches of varying heights, spaced out by about 80 cm. This spine-like rib structure creates the varied topography of the roofdeck.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The attic is a clear space under a Catalan vault roof, which is supported by 270 parabolic brick arches of varying heights, spaced out by about 80 cm. This spine-like rib structure creates the varied topography of the roofdeck.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;minus;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila5.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;File:Casamila5.jpg|link=&lt;/ins&gt;File:Casamila5.jpg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Post-construction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Post-construction =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Designing Buildings</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=66426&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Editor: Created page with &quot;File:Casamila1.jpg  = Introduction =  Casa Milà, popularly known as ‘La Pedrera’ (the stone quarry), is a famous Modernist building in Barcelona, Spain. Designed by Anto...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Casa_Mila&amp;diff=66426&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-01-05T15:02:27Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/File:Casamila1.jpg&quot; title=&quot;File:Casamila1.jpg&quot;&gt;File:Casamila1.jpg&lt;/a&gt;  = Introduction =  Casa Milà, popularly known as ‘La Pedrera’ (the stone quarry), is a famous Modernist building in Barcelona, Spain. Designed by Anto...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Casamila1.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= Introduction =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Casa Milà, popularly known as ‘La Pedrera’ (the stone quarry), is a famous Modernist building in Barcelona, Spain. Designed by Antoni Gaudi, it is characterised by its organic-like undulating façade and surrealist sculptural roof.&lt;br /&gt;
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Built between 1906 and 1910, Casa Milà was commissioned by the industrialist Pere Milà i Camps and his wife. It would be Gaudi’s last civil work and one that is considered to be one of his most adventurous and innovative. Whereas he had planned it to be spiritually symbolic, clashes over the design led to many of his proposals not being followed, and at one point Gaudi had to be persuaded from abandoning the project.&lt;br /&gt;
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In 1984, the building was included on the UNESCO World Heritage List and, having been extensively restored, it remains one of Barcelona’s most popular tourist attractions. It is currently the headquarters of the Catalunya-La Pedrera Foundation and contains a cultural centre.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:Casamila2.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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= Design and construction =&lt;br /&gt;
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Casa Milà was designed and built as two apartment blocks, nine storeys tall, linked by two large inner courtyards and a sinuous common façade. The different shapes and sizes of the courtyards give the layout the impression of an asymmetrical ‘figure-8’.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:Casamila3.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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Gaudi’s structural innovations included the separation of the building into structure and skin. The façade, composed of large limestone blocks, is self-supporting, allowing the floors to be free of load-bearing walls. Curved iron beams surrounding the perimeter of each floor connect the façade to the internal structure and provide load-bearing support. This innovation meant that Gaudi could design the façade without considering structural constraints, enabling the achievement of a continuously curved, organic-like geometry.&lt;br /&gt;
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This construction system also allowed for large openings in the façade, to provide natural light to apartments, and enabled internal walls to be modified according to the interior layout requirements of the occupants.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:Casamila4.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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The roofdeck of the building rises and falls and is adorned with skylights, staircase exits, ventilation fans, and chimneys, all of which are designed like pieces of sculpture. They are constructed out of brick covered with lime, broken marble and other ceramics, and were supposedly the source of inspiration for the helmets of Darth Vadar and his stormtroopers in ‘Star Wars’.&lt;br /&gt;
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The attic is a clear space under a Catalan vault roof, which is supported by 270 parabolic brick arches of varying heights, spaced out by about 80 cm. This spine-like rib structure creates the varied topography of the roofdeck.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:Casamila5.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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= Post-construction =&lt;br /&gt;
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The building was designated a historic and artistic monument in 1969, although by this time it had passed into new ownership and been allowed to deteriorate, including having been painted brown. In the late-1980s, it underwent a restoration process, with the façade being cleaning and repainted.&lt;br /&gt;
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The building’s roofdeck has been used in scenes from Michelangelo Antonioni’s 1975 film ‘The Passenger’, and Woody Allen’s film ‘Vicky Cristina Barcelona’.&lt;br /&gt;
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= Find out more =&lt;br /&gt;
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=== Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki ===&lt;br /&gt;
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* Building of the week series.&lt;br /&gt;
* Buildings in film.&lt;br /&gt;
* Ceramics.&lt;br /&gt;
* Fallingwater.&lt;br /&gt;
* Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao.&lt;br /&gt;
* Neuschwanstein Castle.&lt;br /&gt;
* Sagrada Familia.&lt;br /&gt;
* Villa Savoye.&lt;br /&gt;
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=== External resources ===&lt;br /&gt;
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* La Pedrera - [https://www.lapedrera.com Official site]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:International]] [[Category:Projects_and_case_studies]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Editor</name></author>	</entry>

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