Birch wood - Revision history

Editor at 13:48, 4 October 2022

2022-10-04T13:48:10Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:48, 4 October 2022
Line 1:		Line 1:
	= Introduction =		= Introduction =

−	The birch tree is a hardwood tree that belongs to the Betulaceae family, which includes alders and hazels. It is a thin-leaved tree that has between thirty and sixty different species, ~~however~~, ~~eleven~~ of ~~them~~ are listed on the Green List of Threatened Species, some of which include the Chichibu birch of Japan, the Megrelian birch of Georgia, and the Murray birch of Ontario, Canada, and Michigan, United States.	+	The birch tree is a hardwood tree that belongs to the Betulaceae family, which includes alders and hazels. It is a thin-leaved tree that has between thirty and sixty different species.
		+
		+	Silver birch, Betula pendula is a popular garden tree and often hybridises with the more native UK birch, found in Scotland the the downy birch, Betula pubescens.
		+
		+	Eleven of the other birches are listed on the Green List of Threatened Species, some of which include the Chichibu birch of Japan, the Megrelian birch of Georgia, and the Murray birch of Ontario, Canada, and Michigan, United States.

	= Locations of birch =		= Locations of birch =
Line 7:		Line 11:
	Birch is particularly common in the Northern hemisphere, such as in the United States, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, parts of China, and Japan. Around three-quarters of known birch species are located within Europe and Asia, particularly in China, Japan, Russia, and the former Soviet Republic nations, such as Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.		Birch is particularly common in the Northern hemisphere, such as in the United States, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, parts of China, and Japan. Around three-quarters of known birch species are located within Europe and Asia, particularly in China, Japan, Russia, and the former Soviet Republic nations, such as Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.

−	In the UK, the most common type of birch tree is the silver birch – Betula pendula – and the white birch – Betula pubescens.	+	In the UK, the most common type of birch tree is the silver birch – Betula pendula – and the white birch – Betula pubescens, which is native to Scotland.

	[[File:Silver_birch_in_a_wooded_area.jpg\|link=File:Silver_birch_in_a_wooded_area.jpg]]		[[File:Silver_birch_in_a_wooded_area.jpg\|link=File:Silver_birch_in_a_wooded_area.jpg]]
Line 33:		Line 37:
	--[[User:G%26S_Specialist_Timber\|G&S Specialist Timber]] 14:08, 12 Apr 2017 (BST)		--[[User:G%26S_Specialist_Timber\|G&S Specialist Timber]] 14:08, 12 Apr 2017 (BST)

−	= Related articles on Designing Buildings ~~Wiki~~ =	+	= Related articles on Designing Buildings =

	* 11 things you didn't know about wood.		* 11 things you didn't know about wood.

Designing Buildings at 14:17, 12 October 2020

2020-10-12T14:17:12Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:17, 12 October 2020
Line 33:		Line 33:
	--[[User:G%26S_Specialist_Timber\|G&S Specialist Timber]] 14:08, 12 Apr 2017 (BST)		--[[User:G%26S_Specialist_Timber\|G&S Specialist Timber]] 14:08, 12 Apr 2017 (BST)

−	~~= Find out more =~~	+	= Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki =
−		+
−	=== Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki ===	+

	* 11 things you didn't know about wood.		* 11 things you didn't know about wood.
Line 57:		Line 55:
	* Wood ash.		* Wood ash.

−	[[Category:Theory]]	+	[[Category:DCN_Definition]] [[Category:DCN_Guidance]] [[Category:DCN_Product_Knowledge]] [[Category:Theory]]

Editor at 15:36, 12 January 2018

2018-01-12T15:36:08Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:36, 12 January 2018
Line 55:		Line 55:
	* Types of timber.		* Types of timber.
	* Walnut.		* Walnut.
		+	* Wood ash.

	[[Category:Theory]]		[[Category:Theory]]

Designing Buildings at 10:57, 15 May 2017

2017-05-15T10:57:34Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:57, 15 May 2017
Line 52:		Line 52:
	* Timber.		* Timber.
	* Timber preservation.		* Timber preservation.
		+	* Timber vs wood.
	* Types of timber.		* Types of timber.
	* Walnut.		* Walnut.

	[[Category:Theory]]		[[Category:Theory]]

Designing Buildings at 09:53, 24 April 2017

2017-04-24T09:53:38Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:53, 24 April 2017
Line 53:		Line 53:
	* Timber preservation.		* Timber preservation.
	* Types of timber.		* Types of timber.
		+	* Walnut.

	[[Category:Theory]]		[[Category:Theory]]

Designing Buildings at 08:51, 13 April 2017

2017-04-13T08:51:08Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:51, 13 April 2017
Line 52:		Line 52:
	* Timber.		* Timber.
	* Timber preservation.		* Timber preservation.
		+	* Types of timber.

	[[Category:Theory]]		[[Category:Theory]]

Designing Buildings: moved The Properties of Birch Wood to Birch wood

2017-04-13T08:37:59Z

moved The Properties of Birch Wood to Birch wood

← Older revision

Revision as of 08:37, 13 April 2017

Designing Buildings at 08:37, 13 April 2017

2017-04-13T08:37:22Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:37, 13 April 2017
Line 1:		Line 1:
		+	= Introduction =
		+
	The birch tree is a hardwood tree that belongs to the Betulaceae family, which includes alders and hazels. It is a thin-leaved tree that has between thirty and sixty different species, however, eleven of them are listed on the Green List of Threatened Species, some of which include the Chichibu birch of Japan, the Megrelian birch of Georgia, and the Murray birch of Ontario, Canada, and Michigan, United States.		The birch tree is a hardwood tree that belongs to the Betulaceae family, which includes alders and hazels. It is a thin-leaved tree that has between thirty and sixty different species, however, eleven of them are listed on the Green List of Threatened Species, some of which include the Chichibu birch of Japan, the Megrelian birch of Georgia, and the Murray birch of Ontario, Canada, and Michigan, United States.

−	== Locations of ~~Birch =~~=	+	= Locations of birch =

−	Birch is particularly common in the Northern hemisphere, such as in the United States, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, parts of China, and Japan. Around three-quarters of ~~the~~ known birch species are located within Europe and Asia, particularly in China, Japan, Russia, and the former Soviet Republic nations, such as Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.	+	Birch is particularly common in the Northern hemisphere, such as in the United States, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, parts of China, and Japan. Around three-quarters of known birch species are located within Europe and Asia, particularly in China, Japan, Russia, and the former Soviet Republic nations, such as Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.

	In the UK, the most common type of birch tree is the silver birch – Betula pendula – and the white birch – Betula pubescens.		In the UK, the most common type of birch tree is the silver birch – Betula pendula – and the white birch – Betula pubescens.
Line 9:		Line 11:
	[[File:Silver_birch_in_a_wooded_area.jpg\|link=File:Silver_birch_in_a_wooded_area.jpg]]		[[File:Silver_birch_in_a_wooded_area.jpg\|link=File:Silver_birch_in_a_wooded_area.jpg]]

−	== Common ~~Features~~ of ~~Birch =~~=	+	= Common features of birch =

−	In the UK, the common species of birch are known for their light pallor, ~~hence~~ why they are known as white and silver birch. Birch is also known as a pioneer species, meaning that they are the first type of tree to colonise an area that has previously been disturbed or damaged due to a natural or manmade event.	+	In the UK, the common species of birch are known for their light pallor, which is why they are known as white and silver birch. Birch is also known as a pioneer species, meaning that they are the first type of tree to colonise an area that has previously been disturbed or damaged due to a natural or manmade event.

−	== Properties of ~~Birch Wood =~~=	+	= Properties of birch wood =

−	Birch wood is fine-grained and pale in colour, which makes it ~~a perfect material~~ for high-quality furniture. However, because it also features a satin-like sheen, it is a very popular choice for veneer and furniture making. There are some types of birch that feature ripple figuring, which is determined by how the tree grows throughout its life.	+	Birch wood is fine-grained and pale in colour, which makes it suitable for high-quality furniture. However, because it also features a satin-like sheen, it is a very popular choice for veneer and furniture making. There are some types of birch that feature ripple figuring, which is determined by how the tree grows throughout its life.

	However, birch is harder than other hardwoods, such as Honduran mahogany and Red oak, meaning that it has great durability but it is also difficult to work with when using hand tools, such as carving and chipping.		However, birch is harder than other hardwoods, such as Honduran mahogany and Red oak, meaning that it has great durability but it is also difficult to work with when using hand tools, such as carving and chipping.

−	== Uses of ~~Birch =~~=	+	= Uses of birch =

−	Even though it is a light wood, birch is strong and durable, meaning that~~, when stacked on top of one another,~~ it can be used to create a strong plywood. Birch plywood uses multiple sheets of birch veneer and is one of the strongest and stable plywoods in the industry. It is typically used to make skateboards, which ~~provides~~ a stable and flexible ride.	+	Even though it is a light wood, birch is strong and durable, meaning that it can be used to create a strong plywood. Birch plywood uses multiple sheets of birch veneer and is one of the strongest and most stable plywoods in the industry. It is typically used to make skateboards, which provide a stable and flexible ride.

	[[File:Birch_in_a_snowy_environment.jpeg\|link=File:Birch_in_a_snowy_environment.jpeg]]		[[File:Birch_in_a_snowy_environment.jpeg\|link=File:Birch_in_a_snowy_environment.jpeg]]

−	Some species of birch, such as silver birch, have a pungent aroma which is used in leather oil and is also used in cosmetics, such as soap and shampoo. Another useful feature of birch, especially its bark, is that it is waterproof, which makes it ~~perfect~~ for lining wooden boats. During the time when Native Americans travelled around the United States, they used birch bark to construct lightweight canoes and bowls.	+	Some species of birch, such as silver birch, have a pungent aroma which is used in leather oil and is also used in cosmetics, such as soap and shampoo. Another useful feature of birch, especially its bark, is that it is waterproof, which makes it suitable for lining wooden boats. During the time when Native Americans travelled around the United States, they used birch bark to construct lightweight canoes and bowls.

−	Due to its strength and ~~how light it is~~, birch is also ~~great in~~ supporting large structures. The most prolific example of this was during the Second World War when the United States built the largest flying boat ever and the aircraft with the largest wingspan in history; the Spruce Goose.	+	Due to its strength and lightness, birch is also good at supporting large structures. The most prolific example of this was during the Second World War when the United States built the largest flying boat ever and the aircraft with the largest wingspan in history; the Spruce Goose. Even though it is known as the Spruce Goose, it was constructed using aluminium and birch, as it was a lightweight but strong material to use at the time.
−		+
−	Even though it is known as the Spruce Goose, it was constructed using aluminium and birch, as it was a lightweight but strong material to use at the time.	+

	--[[User:G%26S_Specialist_Timber\|G&S Specialist Timber]] 14:08, 12 Apr 2017 (BST)		--[[User:G%26S_Specialist_Timber\|G&S Specialist Timber]] 14:08, 12 Apr 2017 (BST)
		+
		+	= Find out more =
		+
		+	=== Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki ===
		+
		+	* 11 things you didn't know about wood.
		+	* Chip carving.
		+	* Cross-laminated timber.
		+	* Definition of tree for planning purposes.
		+	* Engineered bamboo.
		+	* Glulam.
		+	* Hardwood.
		+	* Laminated veneer lumber LVL.
		+	* Physical Properties of Wood.
		+	* Plywood.
		+	* Softwood.
		+	* Testing timber.
		+	* The differences between hardwood and softwood.
		+	* Timber.
		+	* Timber preservation.

	[[Category:Theory]]		[[Category:Theory]]

Designing Buildings at 15:14, 12 April 2017

2017-04-12T15:14:56Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:14, 12 April 2017
Line 32:		Line 32:

	--[[User:G%26S_Specialist_Timber\|G&S Specialist Timber]] 14:08, 12 Apr 2017 (BST)		--[[User:G%26S_Specialist_Timber\|G&S Specialist Timber]] 14:08, 12 Apr 2017 (BST)
		+
		+	[[Category:Theory]]

G&S Specialist Timber: Protected "The Properties of Birch Wood" ([edit=author] (indefinite) [move=author] (indefinite))

2017-04-12T13:13:37Z

Protected "The Properties of Birch Wood" ([edit=author] (indefinite) [move=author] (indefinite))

← Older revision

Revision as of 13:13, 12 April 2017